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Rheum rhaponticum 'Victoria'

Rheum rhaponticum Victoria
Rhubarb, Rhubarbe des Jardins

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Pascale Bellamy, 26/05/2016

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

A perennial vegetable plant that can reach a height of 1.5 metres (5 feet) when in flower. It is cultivated for its large fleshy ribs, which have a very good taste and are used cooked in pastries, compotes or jams. Sowing in April-May or August-September for a first harvest two years later.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
1 m
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
10 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period April to May, August to September
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M
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Flowering time June to September
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
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Harvest time May to September
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Description

The 'Victoria' Rhubarb from Vilmorin is a perennial vegetable plant that grows up to 1.5m (5ft) tall and flowers. Cultivated for its large fleshy stalks of very good taste, they are used cooked as a garnish or in jam. Sow in April-May or August-September, harvest 2 years later

This variety of Rhubarb is usually harvested from May 15th and offers stalks weighing between 500g and 1kg. In the garden, it requires a space of 1.2m2.

Native to Asia and belonging to the Polygonaceae family, Garden Rhubarb bears the Latin name Rheum rhaponticum. It is a hardy perennial vegetable plant introduced to Europe by Marco Polo. First used as a medicinal plant, its rhizome was employed in Chinese medicine in antiquity, but it has only been consumed as food since the 18th century.

Rhubarb is a vigorous plant that produces large leaves, the petiole of which is usually green tinged with red and consumed. It is a stem vegetable that forms a large clump that can reach two metres wide and tall when in flower. Its flowering is not systematic and occurs in June in the form of white panicles of flowers. It is rather ornamental but takes away from the leaves and tends to weaken the plant. That's why it is often recommended to remove the flower stalks before they develop.

In the garden, it thrives best in moist, fertile soil and cool climate. Therefore, you should plant it in rich soil, preferably in partial shade, ensuring sufficient space for its development, at least 1 metre (3 feet), or even 1.5 square metres.

The peak season for Rhubarb production is May-June, but it usually offers some stalks in September-October. In the kitchen, the petioles are cooked and consumed in jam, compote, marmalade, and as pie filling. Its tangy flavor pairs well with strawberries, so try this combination in a crumble, it's delicious!

Rhubarb has appetizing, astringent, and refreshing properties, and contains vitamins (B, C) and minerals (calcium, magnesium, iron). But be careful, its leaves, which are terribly rich in oxalic acid, are toxic.

Harvest: The petioles are harvested in May-June, with a second harvest in September-October.

Storage: Rhubarb petioles can be stored for a few days in the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator or for a few months, cut into pieces, in the freezer.

Gardener's tip: Rhubarb leaves are toxic, but you can safely add them to your compost and even use them to prepare a liquid fertilizer that will repel aphids.

 

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Harvest

Harvest time May to September
Type of vegetable Stem vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Large
Interest Flavour, Productive
Flavour Sour
Use Jam, Compote, Patisserie

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Rheum

Species

rhaponticum

Cultivar

Victoria

Family

Polygonaceae

Other common names

Rhubarb, Rhubarbe des Jardins

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Perennial

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Planting and care

Sowing:

Rhubarb seeds are sown in April-May or August-September, in buckets or trays filled with good soil enriched with well-decomposed compost, in a shaded area. Germination usually takes between 10 and 30 days, so keep the substrate moist but not waterlogged during this period.

When your plants reach the 4-5 leaf stage, transplant them into buckets where they will spend their first winter under cover.

The plants are then planted in the garden in March-April.

Cultivation:

Rhubarb thrives best in moist, fertile soil and cool climates. Therefore, plant it in rich soil or soil that has been previously enriched (3 to 4kg of compost per square metre), preferably in partial shade, ensuring that it has enough space for its development, at least 1 metre (3 feet), or even 1.5 square metres.

Rhubarb is generous but it is also demanding, so an annual compost application is highly recommended.

Don't be too impatient, the first harvest should not take place before 2 years after sowing, otherwise it may exhaust the plant.

 

Seedlings

Sowing period April to May, August to September
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 10 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light and rich
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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