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Collector's item

Astilbe Saxosa - Smooth rock astilbe

Astilbe glaberrima ssp. saxosa
Smooth rock astilbe, florist's spiraea

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

A rock astilbe! This small perennial plant forms low clumps about 20 cm (8in) wide, composed of deeply divided, shiny bronze-green leaves, tinged with red on the underside. It produces short and slender spikes of white flowers tinged with mauve pink in summer, above the foliage. It is best planted in partial shade or in the sun, in soil that remains moist.
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
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Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Astilbe Saxosa, nicknamed the Smooth Rock Astilbe is one of the smallest species in this genus. This adorable miniature perennial plant, which develops slowly from its crown, has glossy, finely cut, slightly crisped, bronze-green leaves with a touch of red. The pure white flower spikes that turn into seashell pink are infinitely graceful, and they bloom for several weeks in summer. Plant it in a shady rockery, in moist soil with small ferns and the beautiful Saxifraga stolonifera 'Cuscutiformis', for example.

Astilbe Saxosa (synonyms Astilbe japonica 'Saxosa', Astilbe glaberrima saxosa minor) belongs to the saxifrage family. It is a relatively rare form of Astilbe glaberrima, native to Yakushima Island, Japan. It is a small rhizomatous perennial plant that forms clumps about 10 cm (4in) tall and 20 cm (8in) wide. Its deciduous foliage emerges in spring and consists of deeply divided, shiny, finely crisped leaves. The flowering period occurs between June and late August and lasts for over 2 months. The flower spikes rise 10-15 cm (4-6in) above the foliage with tiny, tousled flowers with protruding stamens grouped in spikes about 10 cm (4in) long on reddish stems. They are white when they bloom and turn pale mauve pink as they mature. The above-ground vegetation dries up in autumn.

Astilbe Saxosa is a collector's plant that will delight enthusiasts of Asian woodland plants. This species is less cold-resistant than classic astilbes (Astilbes chinensis or A. arendsii) but still hardy down to -15°C (5°F). It thrives particularly well in humid and temperate climates, between stones, in a non-scorching exposure. For example, associate it with saxifrages, Corydalis, an elegant capillary, and other small gems that thrive in the same conditions.

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time June to August
Flower size 10 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Astilbe

Species

glaberrima

Cultivar

ssp. saxosa

Family

Saxifragaceae

Other common names

Smooth rock astilbe, florist's spiraea

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Astilbe Saxosa will thrive in moist to wet, well-drained soil, partially shaded, in not too dense shade, or even in the sun if the soil remains consistently moist in summer. A humus-rich and clayey soil is suitable, acidic, neutral or slightly alkaline. This species is sensitive to heat and cannot tolerate any drought. Its foliage can be damaged by scorching sun. It can also be planted by the water's edge in regions with mild winters.

Planting period

Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 7 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil, humus-bearing and clayey

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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