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Astilbe japonica 'Washington'

Astilbe x japonica Washington
Japanese Astilbe, False Goat's Beard, False Spirea

3,5/5
3 reviews
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3 reviews
0 reviews

The appearance of the young plants is not very appealing, they are yellowish and look withered, we will still plant them and see.

Laurent, 26/11/2023

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

A delightful perennial for heavy and moist soils, perfectly hardy. This variety offers an early flowering, starting in June, with short, feathery and paniculate clusters of a very pure white. Excellent flowers for cutting, for fresh or dried bouquets.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
45 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -34°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Description

Astilbe japonica 'Washington' is a variety of Japanese hybrid Astilbe that stands out for its early flowering and pure white colour, particularly bright in the semi-shaded and humid places it prefers. Planted near water features and in the cool areas of the garden, or in a large pot kept well moist, its feathery panicles are extremely decorative, as well as its compound foliage that turns beautiful autumn colours. Lovely in flower beds, its inflorescences are also perfect for fresh or dried bouquets.

 

The Japanese Astilbe is a hybrid plant from the saxifrage family, originally from Japan as its name suggests. It is a hardy, deciduous, and rhizomatous perennial, with its above-ground vegetation disappearing in winter. 'Washington' is a beautiful selection with white flowers from this hybrid. From spring onwards, the plant develops into a low and compact clump, composed of leaves carried by a hairy petiole, ranging in colour from reddish to brownish. The leaves are finely divided into ovate and sharply toothed leaflets, with a glossy dark green colour. This Astilbe will reach a height of approximately 50-60cm (20-24in) when in flower, and it will spread over 40 to 50cm (16 to 20in). The flowering takes place in June, lasting for about 2 weeks. Clumps of leaves emerge from the upright floral stems, covered with brown hairs at the base, bearing a few small leaves arranged alternately. The very small flowers with prominent stamens, white and shiny in colour, are gathered in dense and branched terminal panicles, measuring approximately 25cm (10in). It is a long-lived plant, suitable for light woodland areas, appreciating very moist, well-drained, and preferably non-calcareous soils.

 

The Japanese Astilbe 'Washington' can easily be grown in containers if well-watered, as an evaporating plant on a damp bank or near a water feature, in flower beds, borders, or for its cut flowers in fresh or dried bouquets. Plant this perennial in all the cool to moist areas of the garden: in a small hedge, and of course in flower beds, along with hostas, ferns (Athyrium filix-femina), Arums from Ethiopia, Cape Lilies (Schizostylis coccinea), Siberian Irises, and Meadowsweets (Filipendula) or other perennials for moist soils. The more humid the soil in summer, the more the plant will tolerate sunlight.

Astilbe japonica 'Washington' in pictures

Astilbe japonica 'Washington' (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time June
Inflorescence Panicle
Flower size 20 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 45 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Astilbe

Species

x japonica

Cultivar

Washington

Family

Saxifragaceae

Other common names

Japanese Astilbe, False Goat's Beard, False Spirea

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Astilbe - False Goatsbeard

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Planting and care

Astilbe japonica 'Washington' thrives mainly in partial shade. You can place it in mild sunlight, but avoid the hot midday hours. It is a hardy plant and has no issues as long as the soil remains consistently moist even in summer. Plant it in spring or autumn in a cool, moist, well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter and low in limestone. It is a perennial that prefers fertile soils. You can place it in a marshy area. To plant it, work the soil in a 20cm (8in) cube, crumble the soil well, and add a bottom amendment such as dried blood or dehydrated horn. Position the plant, removed from its pot, covering the top of the root ball with 3cm (1in) of soil. Then fill in and water thoroughly to eliminate air pockets.

In dry weather, it is necessary to regularly water for a few weeks to facilitate root growth. Astilbe requires very little maintenance. Keep the soil moist and add compost and fertilizer in spring. In winter, be careful of the flowers and young leaves, which can be damaged by spring frosts. After flowering, trim the flower stalks to highlight the foliage. In November, prune the plants to about 10 cm (4in). Avoid working the soil near these plants, as the rhizomes develop near the surface. These plants are resistant to diseases and are rarely attacked by insects. While ignored by slugs, they can be susceptible to powdery mildew and leaf spots if the growing conditions are not suitable.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Shaded rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil, Rich, humus-bearing and clayey

Care

Pruning instructions Prune the faded flowers after flowering to promote better foliage growth. You can also leave the flower stems in place if you want to decorate the garden during the winter season, simply remove everything in the following spring by pruning the young plant to 10cm.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to April
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
3,5/5
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