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Astilbe chinensis var. taquetii Purpurlanze - Chinese Astilbe

Astilbe chinensis var. taquetii Purpurlanze
Chinese Astilbe, False Spirea

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Chrystel B., 24/10/2017

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This astilbe from China offers large variegated carmine-purple plumes, which stand out in the garden at the end of summer. Its floral stems rise above a clump of glossy, finely cut leaves that often emerge in mahogany-red before turning dark green. Very comfortable near ponds, very hardy, this perennial will be satisfied with ordinary soil that never dries out, far from the burning rays of the sun.
Flower size
25 cm
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -34°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time August to September
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Description

Astilbe chinensis var. taquetii Purpurlanze is a variety of Chinese Astilbe that surpasses the type species in terms of the height of its flowering, the superb carmine purple colour of its large flower plumes, and its vigorous growth often tinged with mahogany on the young leaves. Like all astilbes, it is an essential perennial for ornamental planting in compact, heavy, wet, and marshy soils. It is very hardy, never gets sick, and lives for a long time in the same place. In addition to its spectacular flowering, this Purpurlanze variety has decorative divided foliage, although it disappears in winter.

Astilbe chinensis, from the Saxifragaceae family, is native to China, Korea, and eastern Siberia. It is an herbaceous perennial plant with rhizomatous roots that is adapted to moist and fertile soils, although it is less water demanding than other astilbe species.

Astilbe chinensis var. taquetii Purpurlanze quickly forms a mound of foliage that somewhat resembles a fern. This cushion-shaped clump consists of a set of leafy stems reaching about 60 cm (24in) in height with a spread of 45 cm (18in). The upright, slightly arched stems bear compound leaves, divided into 3 more or less strongly toothed, hairy leaflets. They change from spring's dark red-tinged green to a fairly dark glossy olive green in summer. In average climates, 'Purpurlanze' begins flowering in July and finishes in late August or September. Sturdy floral stems, easily reaching 1.20 m (4ft) in height, emerge from the foliage. Particularly abundant, this flowering takes the form of long and wide branched spikes, with an extremely feathery appearance, where a multitude of tiny flowers are tightly packed. Their carmine purple colour becomes lighter towards the end of flowering, creating a beautiful gradiated bouquet on the plant. It is a deciduous plant, with above-ground growth drying up and dying in winter, and re-emerging in spring.

This 'Purpurlanze' Astilbe prefers to be placed near a body of water that serves as its mirror, giving it a unique charm. This variety also thrives in shaded beds where the soil remains moist even in summer. It can, for example, be associated with lovely shade companions such as ferns and Giant Hostas. Its purplish plumes add a beautiful touch of colour to the undergrowth and enliven north-east-facing facades along with Hydrangeas. Planted in ribbons, Astilbes accentuate shaded paths in the company of Liriope muscari and saxifrages. Their fern-like foliage contrasts beautifully with that of their opulent neighbours. Also consider pairing them with rhubarb. Their feathery flowering blends perfectly with that of persicarias or bugbanes, for example. Chinese astilbes can tolerate exposure to the sun if it is filtered and the soil remains consistently moist.

Astilbe chinensis var. taquetii Purpurlanze - Chinese Astilbe in pictures

Astilbe chinensis var. taquetii Purpurlanze - Chinese Astilbe (Flowering) Flowering
Astilbe chinensis var. taquetii Purpurlanze - Chinese Astilbe (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour purple
Flowering time August to September
Flower size 25 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Astilbe

Species

chinensis var. taquetii

Cultivar

Purpurlanze

Family

Saxifragaceae

Other common names

Chinese Astilbe, False Spirea

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Astilbe - False Goatsbeard

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Planting and care

Astilbe chinensis Purpurlanze prefers to be planted in moist and heavy soil, in partial shade. It will tolerate moist soil but not dry, and a sunny exposure if it is filtered. It does not tolerate very chalky soils well and particularly appreciates soils rich in humus. Optionally add compost in spring, or a complete fertiliser rich in potash, to promote abundant flowering. It is a perennial that is not afraid of the cold, being perfectly hardy down to at least -20 °C. Furthermore, it is not sensitive to diseases and has few natural enemies. At the end of flowering, you can cut the faded stems to allow the clump to regenerate.

 

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge, Pond edge
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil, clayey

Care

Pruning instructions At the end of flowering, you can cut the withered stems to allow the clump to regenerate.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time September
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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