Collection of Phormiums for an exotic bed

This collection of Phormiums for exotic borders consists of three varieties carefully selected for their ease of cultivation and ornamental qualities. These plants, known as "New Zealand Flax," are distinguished by their evergreen foliage in various colours. These robust perennials are appreciated for their hardiness and low water requirements, although they have limited cold resistance.

Collection details:

x 1 Phormium tenax: a botanical species with upright green leaves, reaching up to 2m in height. Its summer flowering takes the form of a tall spike adorned with reddish flowers.

x 1 Phormium tenax 'Purpureum': this variety develops upright purple leaves, with the plant reaching about 1.5m in height. Its summer flowering is similar to that of Phormium tenax.

x 1 Phormium 'Black Adder': a variety with very dark, almost black foliage, reaching up to 1.2m in height. Its flowers are red or orange.

Plant these Phormiums in spring or autumn to promote good root growth. They thrive in borders, beds, or pots. Place the tallest plants, such as Phormium tenax, at the back of the border. Arrange the 'Black Adder' and 'Purpureum' Phormiums at the front of the border to create a sense of depth. Maintain a spacing of 70cm between each plant to allow for proper development. For a mass effect, plan for 2 to 3 plants per square metre.

Phormiums pair well with plants with similar needs, such as Agapanthus, Cordylines, and tall grasses like Panicum. Beautiful Miscanthus sinensis 'Purpurascens'. Agapanthus, with their blue or white flowers, add a complementary touch of colour and can be placed at the front of the borders. Cordylines, with their habit and architectural foliage, can be mixed with Phormiums to reinforce the exotic effect. Grasses add movement and lightness and should be planted in the background. All these plants will create a harmonious and dynamic border requiring very little maintenance.