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Collector's item

Tritonia laxifolia

Tritonia laxifolia
Tritonia

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This small bulbous plant produces a delicate flowering in summer, reminiscent of freesias. Its short flowering stems bear about ten chamois-orange flowers, arranged on the same side of the stem. Not hardy, it is most often cultivated in a pot to overwinter frost-free. To be grown in the sun, in a well-drained soil that remains moist throughout the growth and flowering period.
Height at maturity
25 cm
Spread at maturity
10 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -6°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time April
Recommended planting time April to June
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Flowering time July to September
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Description

Tritonia laxifolia (synonym Montbretia laxifolia) is a small South African bulbous plant, rare in cultivation, not very hardy, which is generally grown in pots in our climates. In summer, a clump of small narrow leaves emerges, with short flowering stems, each carrying about ten delicate small flowers in a chamois orange colour, carried on the same side of the stem. You will plant the bulbs in spring in a lovely pot, to be stored in a frost-free place during winter, in a cold greenhouse or a conservatory. In frost-free coastal gardens, plant them in small groups in a rockery or in a well-drained bed, remaining moist during the growth and flowering period, but dry for the rest of the year.

 

Tritonia laxifolia belongs to the Iridaceae family. This botanical species is native to a region ranging from the Eastern Cape in South Africa to the south of Tanzania. In nature, this small plant of grassy slopes has a winter vegetation (mild and humid winter) and blooms in late summer. It is a herbaceous perennial plant with a globose corm as its storage organ. The foliage forms a small clump of 4 to 6 linear leaves, shaped like swords, resembling those of gladioli. The flowering occurs in summer in our climates. The flowering stems, often branched, measure about 15-20cm (6-8in) in height. The small flowers have a long tube that widens into 6 rounded petals of orange colour, finely edged with red. The upper petal is larger, the 3 small lower petals are adorned with small horn-like yellow protrusions. The plant goes into dormancy for a while after flowering, preferably in a fairly dry soil.

 

Tritonia laxifolia, a lovely plant sought after by enthusiasts of South African bulbous plants, has certain requirements. Growing it in a pot allows easy control of the moisture in the growing medium, an important factor for success, and allows to keep the corms at a mild temperature in winter. Resembling a dwarf Crocosmia, this Tritonia will particularly blend well with warm-toned daylilies or Freesias.

Tritonia laxifolia in pictures

Tritonia laxifolia (Flowering) Flowering

Plant habit

Height at maturity 25 cm
Spread at maturity 10 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time July to September
Inflorescence Spike

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Foliage description Deciduous foliage during or after flowering

Botanical data

Genus

Tritonia

Species

laxifolia

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

Tritonia

Origin

South Africa

Planting and care

Plant Tritonia corms at a depth of 8-10cm (3-4in), in a sunny location, in light and well-drained soil rich in compost. The plant should not lack water throughout the growth and flowering period. Afterward, the corms should be kept frost-free, in a fairly dry soil. In open ground (where it does not freeze), dig up the bulbs before the first frosts, and store them in a bit of turf, in a dry and cool place, during the winter. Divide the clumps every 3 years.

 

 

Planting period

Best planting time April
Recommended planting time April to June

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -6°C (USDA zone 9a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Free-draining, rich

Care

Pruning instructions Remove faded flowers regularly.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time June to August
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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