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Inula orientalis

Inula orientalis
Georgian Fleabane

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Vigorous rhizomatous perennial, forming a large dense clump of villous stems bearing large green leaves. It produces an abundance of golden yellow flower heads from late June to August, resembling daisies with very fine petals. Ideal for borders and containers, this inula also provides good cut flowers. It thrives in sunny positions in ordinary garden soil that remains moist in summer.
Flower size
8 cm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -20°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Inula orientalis, also known as Inula glandulosa or Georgian Fleabane, is often considered the most beautiful species in this group of robust perennial plants related to daisies. Forming a large dense clump, it offers large lush leaves and large flower heads with very fine yellow petals that radiate in the sunlight. It is an excellent plant for borders, very floriferous in summer and undemanding, with long-lasting radiant flowers in a vase.

 

Inula orientalis belongs to the Asteraceae family and is native to the Caucasus. It is a rhizomatous and deciduous perennial plant, with above-ground growth emerging from the soil in spring and dying back in winter. The plant, covered in fine hairs, forms a clump of leafy stems that measures about 60cm (24in) in all directions. It blooms from late June to August, varying depending on the region. At the ends of the branched floral stems, flower heads measuring 8 to 10cm (3 to 4in) in diameter appear, composed of thin bright yellow ligules slightly curved around a fairly wide central disc, which changes from yellow to orange and then brown. This flowering attracts many pollinating insects. The oval leaves with pointed tips, thick and slightly hairy, measure 10 to 15cm (4 to 6in) in length. Their colour is dark green.

 

The Georgian Fleabane is a vigorous, accommodating and very cheerful plant that is not used enough in gardens. However, it adapts everywhere as long as the soil is not too dry. In the heart of summer, it keeps company with coreopsis, scabiosa, asters, calendulas, or yarrows that bloom simultaneously. Inula orientalis also pairs well with the striped blue flowers of the Splish Splash meadow cranesbill geranium and small grasses such as Stipa tenuifolia or Carex comans Bronze Form.

Inula orientalis in pictures

Inula orientalis  (Flowering) Flowering
Inula orientalis  (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 8 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Inula

Species

orientalis

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Georgian Fleabane

Origin

Caucasus

Planting and care

Inula orientalis prefers deep, loose and moist soils. This plant is not afraid of limestone, but it does not appreciate heavy soils and waterlogged soils in winter. Plant it in the sun in well-prepared garden soil enriched with compost. Water in summer if necessary. It is a very cold-resistant species.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Edge of border
Hardiness Hardy down to -20°C (USDA zone 6b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, free-draining, deep, light

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the faded flowers. Cut back the clump after flowering.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to September
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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