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Hydrangea aspera subsp.sargentiana

Hydrangea aspera subsp.sargentiana
Rough-leaved Hydrangea, Sargent's Hydrangea

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Benou, 28/10/2024

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More information

A spectacular shrub hydrangea with large mauve-violet rounded flower heads. They bloom for 3 weeks between July and August. Its long leaves are also impressive, dark green, velvety, with a velvety grey underside. A slightly suckering species, not very demanding in terms of soil as long as it is not too dry.
Flower size
25 cm
Height at maturity
2 m
Spread at maturity
2 m
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

The Hydrangea asperasargentiana is a rare botanical bush found in our gardens. It is spectacular due to its large, dark green velvet leaves with a grey and fluffy underside. Its appearance can evoke that of a tree fern in the shade of an undergrowth. In the summer, it blooms, producing large, slightly rounded mauve-violet flower heads and adorned with a few white flowers. The colours of its flowers are not influenced by soil pH. This slightly suckering species is ideal for large spaces or used as a backdrop for its exotic character and ease of cultivation in ordinary soil that is not too dry.

 
The Hydrangea aspera is a large, hardy bush that belongs to the Hydrangea family. It's originally from southern and eastern Asia and has great variability. The bush is closely related to hydrangeas, with large leaves and ball-shaped flower heads. The former subspecies sargentiana is now recognised as a separate species belonging to the Hydrangea family. Its origins are in central China's dense forests covering the valleys and mountain slopes. It was introduced to Europe in 1908.

The bush is beautiful and bushy, with erect main and flexible secondary branches. These branches are slightly arched and responsible for the rounded and spreading silhouette of the plant, which can sometimes be irregular. When fully mature, the bush reaches about 2 metres (6 feet 7 inches) in all directions. Its flowering period lasts 3 weeks, starting from the end of July, which is shorter than usual hydrangeas. 

This species has a flower head of 25 cm (9.8 in) wide. It consists of small flowers arranged in a parasol shape. The larger and less numerous sterile florets form a very sparse crown around the small fertile flowers. The fertile flowers are similar to small clustered buds, violet in colour, and they open into tiny pink-mauve flowers from the outside to the inside of the corymb. This particular arrangement is called "grandmother's bonnet".

The hydrangea's deciduous foliage consists of elongated leaves measuring up to 30 cm (11.8 in) long. These leaves are lanceolate, serrated, downy, lighter on the underside, and are marked with fairly deep veins. The hydrangea develops branches covered with rough hairs, whose bark exfoliates with age.

This bush thrives in cool environments with light or partial shade. Unlike most bushes, it can grow well in soil with limestone. It can be planted in an ericaceous bed alongside other hydrangeas, Kalmia, or Azalea for example. The Hydrangea aspera sargentiana can be used as a beautiful backdrop for a fragrant viburnum hedge, large deciduous euonymus, or the edge of a grove. It is highly recommended to plant it near a path or window to fully enjoy its unique personality and beauty.

Hydrangea aspera subsp.sargentiana in pictures

Hydrangea aspera subsp.sargentiana (Flowering) Flowering
Hydrangea aspera subsp.sargentiana (Foliage) Foliage
Hydrangea aspera subsp.sargentiana (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2 m
Spread at maturity 2 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour mauve
Flowering time July to August
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 25 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Hydrangea

Species

aspera subsp.sargentiana

Family

Hydrangeaceae

Other common names

Rough-leaved Hydrangea, Sargent's Hydrangea

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference8276911

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Planting and care

When planting your Hydrangea aspera ssp. sargentiana, choose a spot that is partially shaded or gently sunny. If your soil is very chalky, prepare the soil by mixing garden soil, leaf compost, and ericaceous soil. This variety usually grows well in deep, well-drained soil that remains moist in summer. Adding well-rotted manure or compost will help it thrive. It is essential to water the plant abundantly during planting and the first two years after planting. It is also recommended to water it several times during the summer in case of prolonged drought. Stop watering after September, and in cold regions, protect the base with a mulch of dead leaves. 

Note that this variety of hydrangea is not suitable for container cultivation. It will grow best when planted directly into the ground.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Back of border, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Deep, well-cultivated, fertile.

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning hydrangeas is an important task that should be done at the end of winter, around early March. To keep your hydrangea healthy and looking good, you should remove dead wood and some old branches from the base. When pruning, keep in mind that the flowers only grow on the wood from the previous year, mainly on the terminal buds. Avoid pruning your bush back by more than 30 cm (11.8 in), as doing so may prevent it from flowering during the year. After the hydrangea has bloomed in autumn, remove the stems that have already bloomed and the shoots that seem weak.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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