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Cercis chinensis Avondale - Chinese Redbud

Cercis chinensis Avondale
Chinese Redbud, Judas Tree

4,3/5
14 reviews
2 reviews
4 reviews
1 reviews
1 reviews

Received well packaged. After a short hardening period, the tree has thrived.

Philippe , 02/11/2024

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

Graden Merit
This deciduous bush has a compact and bushy habit. During March and April, it produces an intense flowering of small, bright pink pea-like flowers that cover its bare branches in clusters. The foliage is heart-shaped and deep green, turning golden yellow in autumn. It is capable of tolerating any kind of well-drained soil, including dry soil. This bush is perfectly hardy.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
2 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Description

The Chinese Redbud Avondale, or Cercis chinensis Avondale, is a deciduous bush with an upright and compact habit, branching from the base. It offers intense flowering in April with clusters of small, bright-pink, pea-like flowers that cover each of its bare branches. Its deep-green, heart-shaped foliage is larger than other redbuds and turns golden-yellow in autumn. This low-maintenance bush is perfect for small gardens and can thrive in any well-drained soil, even dry, and is perfectly hardy.

 

The Cercis chinensis is a member of the Fabaceae or Leguminosae family and is native to China and Japan. The species was discovered in a botanical park in New Zealand as a spontaneous mutation called 'Avondale'. This small tree or bush has an upright habit and branches from the base, slowly growing to a height of 2 m (6 ft 7 in) and a width of 1.50 m (4 ft 11 in). 

In April, the flowers of this bush appear on its branches before the leaves do. They are cherry pink or bright pink in colour and are abundant and pea-like in shape, giving the plant a vibrant look. The plant's fruits form flat pods which appear in summer and remain on the plant throughout winter, a treat for the birds. The bush's foliage is heart-shaped, rounded, thick and smooth and measures around 7 to 8 cm (3.1 in) in length. The leaves emerge as red, changing to a deep and vibrant green colour, then turning yellow in autumn. The plant's bark is dark in colour.

This relative of the Judas tree has a low-growth habit, which makes it perfect for growing in containers on a balcony or terrace. It is not very demanding and can grow in normal or even dry soil. It can be planted alone or in a group with other flowering bushes like lilacs, shrub roses, and small buddleias.

Cercis chinensis Avondale - Chinese Redbud in pictures

Cercis chinensis Avondale - Chinese Redbud (Flowering) Flowering
Cercis chinensis Avondale - Chinese Redbud (Foliage) Foliage
Cercis chinensis Avondale - Chinese Redbud (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Habit spreading
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time April
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 1 cm
Fragrance slightly scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Cercis

Species

chinensis

Cultivar

Avondale

Family

Fabaceae

Other common names

Chinese Redbud, Judas Tree

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference995373

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Planting and care

The Cercis chinensis Avondale, like all Judas trees, should not be moved once it has matured. Therefore, it is essential to choose its location carefully, preferably in a sunny spot. It is not picky about soil type but prefers well-draining soil, especially with a limestone base. Pruning is not necessary, but you should remove dead, dry, or misshapen branches to maintain their beautiful silhouette after it has bloomed.

The best time to plant is from November to March, but if you have container-grown specimens, they can be planted anytime. When planting, make sure to create a watering basin. Young bushes need regular watering during their first three years, so keeping them hydrated is crucial. To protect young plants from winter weather, it's recommended to mulch around their base.

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Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Ordinary, but well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions It is important to prune the plant every year, preferably at the beginning of spring, to shape it as it naturally tends to be bushy. Once the plant matures, it is recommended to prune it annually to limit its growth and encourage the development of larger leaves for a better appearance.
Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,3/5

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