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Gherkins Vert Petit de Paris organic seeds - Cornichon

Cucumis sativus Vert Petit de Paris
Gherkin, Cornichon

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This traditional variety offers small, cylindrical, short, and slightly bumpy fruits. A classic cornichon with a good yield, appreciated for its delicate flavour: a perfect choice for pickling! Sow from March to June to harvest from July to October. Certified organic seeds.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
2.50 m
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
10 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period March to June
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Flowering time June to August
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time July to October
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Description

The organic Vert Petit de Paris cornichon is an old hardy variety, known for its abundant production of small, cylindrical, short, and slightly bumpy fruits. Appreciated for its thick, firm, and crunchy flesh, it offers a delicate flavour enjoyed pickled in homemade jars. This vigorous variety is also disease-resistant. Sow from March to June, with a harvest expected from July to October. Certified organic seeds.

Gherkins and cucumbers belong to the same species, but gherkins are harvested early to be prepared for preservation, usually pickled in vinegar with small onions, peppercorns, and tarragon. This vegetable has a long shelf life and is traditionally enjoyed as a condiment, whether in salads or as a charcuterie accompaniment.

Cultivation conditions: gherkins prefer light, loose, moist, and humus-rich soils. They require a sunny exposure and temperatures between 18 and 22 °C. Water-loving, they need regular watering to maintain good growth.

Harvest: harvest 3 to 4 months after sowing, before the fruits reach their final size. It is important to harvest frequently, ideally every two days during periods of high production, as the fruits grow rapidly. Regular harvesting also promotes the appearance of new fruits.

Storage: after harvesting, gherkins can be stored in the refrigerator for a few days before being placed in jars with vinegar.

Gardener's tip: like other cucurbits, gherkins are sometimes affected by powdery mildew, recognizable by a white deposit on the leaves. In case of severe infestation, remove heavily affected leaves and apply a wettable sulfur treatment every two weeks. For a minor attack, a diluted mixture of skimmed milk at 10-20% in rainwater may suffice.

As a preventive measure, avoid watering the foliage and ensure good ventilation if the cultivation is done under cover. A horsetail decoction can also be sprayed to strengthen plant defences.

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Harvest

Harvest time July to October
Type of vegetable Fruit vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Small
Interest Flavour, Productive
Flavour Sour
Use Table

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2.50 m
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Cucumis

Species

sativus

Cultivar

Vert Petit de Paris

Family

Curcubitaceae

Other common names

Gherkin, Cornichon

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

Product reference23363

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Planting and care

Sowing Vert Petit de Paris cornichon:

Germination occurs at a temperature between 16° and 35° and generally takes 8 to 10 days.

Sow from March to June, in a pot or directly in the ground:

In a pot, one month before the planned planting date, place 2 or 3 seeds in seed compost and water with a very fine rain. When the two true leaves appear, keep only one young plant per pot. Maintain the young plant at a mild temperature ensuring that the substrate remains moist but not waterlogged.

Sowing directly in the ground is done later, in well-warmed soil: then sow in a group of 2 or three seeds and proceed as for sowing in a pot.

During planting or direct sowing, maintain a distance of one metre between each row and 50 to 60 cm between each plant.

Cultivation:

The cucumber is a quite demanding vegetable, requiring well-fertilised soil. It is advisable, preferably in autumn, to provide mature compost (about 3 kg per m2), by digging to a depth of 5 cm, after having thoroughly loosened the soil. It prefers neutral soils (pH 7) but will also thrive in slightly acidic or alkaline soil (pH between 5.5 and 7.5).

The cucumber can be grown flat, but to save space, exploit its climbing habit by training it: on a frame covered with wire mesh, inclined at 45°, it will provide beneficial shade to lettuces or even in a teepee to bring a touch of charm to the vegetable garden.

When the plants are vertically trained, cultivation is done on a single stem pinched at a height of 2.5 metres. When growing flat, pinch above the second leaf to obtain two stems which will themselves be pinched above the 4th leaf. The final pruning consists of cutting to one leaf above each formed fruit.

Cucumber pairs well with corn, but avoid planting it near tomatoes and potatoes.

 

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Seedlings

Sowing period March to June
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 10 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to 1°C (USDA zone 10b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil Light
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130

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