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Helleborus HGC Lenia

Helleborus x lemperii HGC® Lenia
Christmas Rose, Hybrid Hellebore

4,4/5
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My hellebore started flowering 2 weeks after being planted, and has bloomed all winter. It's starting to fade now, on 6th April, but honestly, it's a very beautiful flower and I'm delighted.

Corinne, 06/04/2023

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

This Hellebore is part of a collection of hybrids that are full of ornamental qualities. Its long-lasting flowering starts around mid-November and lasts until spring with large purple-pink corollas, enhanced by a beautiful contrasting heart of yellow stamens. This evergreen perennial is decorative all year round with its sculptural dark green foliage. Standing tall above the mass of foliage, the large corollas make their presence felt in shaded borders where this Christmas Rose thrives. This hardy  Hellebore will like moist soil and can be planted on a balcony or terrace where it will provide magnificent flowering pots.
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
45 cm
Spread at maturity
45 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to March, September to December
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Flowering time January to March, November to December
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Description

Lenia is a variety of Hellebore obtained by cross-breeding between the Christmas Rose and another species of Hellebore. This perennial plant has long-lasting flowering, from mid-November to spring. Beautiful flowers of a deep purple-pink, enhanced by a heart of yellow stamens, stand tall and visible above the foliage. The dark green, evergreen leaves are deeply cut, and artistically interesting, forming a compact, decorative clump all year round. This hardy Hellebore will thrive in the garden, in a shady bed, as well as in a pot on a balcony or terrace.

Hellebore is a member of the Ranunculaceae family, which includes about sixty genera and around 2500 species. Many of them are poisonous and contain substances which are toxic if ingested, a natural protection to prevent them from being grazed by herbivores. The Helleborus genus includes about twenty species, some of which have been crossed to create new plants. Helleborus x lemperii is a hybrid (hence the x between the genus name and the species name) obtained by fertilization between H. niger, the Christmas Rose, and H. x hybridus, a cross-breeding that was considered impossible until a few years ago. The German company Heuger, located in Glandorf, Lower Saxony, has distinguished itself by launching the HGC range (Helleborus Gold Collection), characterized by good cold resistance, particularly large flowers carried by strong stems, an extended flowering period and a good ability to be grown in pots.

Hellobore Lenia benefits from all these qualities and will delight enthusiasts of contrasting and colourful flowers. The large single corollas with 5 petals form a flared cup of a deep purple-pink, enhanced by the yellow stamens that emerge from the centre. The first flowers appear around mid-November and buds continue to appear until March-April. These flowers make magnificent winter bouquets and will be the main focal point in a mixed flower bed. Carried by sturdy stems, the single corollas rise above the dark foliage, which serves as a backdrop, clearly visible from a distance. The large flowers bloom vertically, as is the case with most Hellebore varieties. They can even slightly tilt downwards, allowing water to slide off like an umbrella, avoiding accumulation in the centre that could cause rotting. The foliage consists of palmate, slightly toothed, dark green and shiny, evergreen basal leaves which actually only live for 8 months and are regularly replaced by new leaves. This Hellebore forms a compact clump about 45 cm (18in) in height and width.

Hellebore Lenia is perfectly suited for pot cultivation to enhance a terrace or balcony where it will create a superb flowering pot. You can also create a composition of evergreens in a large container by pairing it with other perennials or dwarf shrubs, such as Euonymus japonicus Happiness, a miniature Spindle tree with golden yellow young shoots. This perennial will thrive under a leafy tree that allows winter sun to pass through but protects it from intense summer sun. You can also plant it in a more shaded area. Hellebores are essential for winter flowering in the garden. The multitude of varieties with varied colours and single or double flowers could be enough to fill a flower bed, but it is better to associate them with other plants to ensure year-round flowering. Hellebores are a must-have for winter flowers in the garden. The Anemone japonica will offer its charming flowers from August to October, belonging to the same plant family as Hellebores, they share the same cultural affinities. Astrantias will bloom during the summer, such as the beautiful Astrantia major Hadspen Blood with a colour similar to Lenia's and also a very good cut flower. Earlier in the season, the classic Bleeding Heart, or Dicentra spectabilis, is always charming with its pink flowers with white tips arranged like the beads of a rosary. And for spring, succumb to the charm of Epimedium, rich in numerous varieties, all as attractive as each other, with their delicate flowers in multiple colours in spring.

Helleborus HGC Lenia in pictures

Helleborus HGC Lenia (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time January to March, November to December
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 10 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 45 cm
Spread at maturity 45 cm
Growth rate normal

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant may be toxic if swallowed

Botanical data

Genus

Helleborus

Species

x lemperii

Cultivar

HGC® Lenia

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Christmas Rose, Hybrid Hellebore

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Oriental Hellebore

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Planting and care

Hellebore grows in any deep, rich, light or clayey soil, even limestone, in partial or light shade, sheltered from cold and dominant winds. Avoid direct sunlight during the hottest hours in the south. This perennial is planted from early autumn to spring, avoiding frost. It thrives in deeply worked soil mixed with organic matter. Water well after planting and add a layer of mulch 2 to 5 cm (1 to 2in) thick. Regularly remove faded flowers to improve flowering. Make sure to plant them with a distance of 30 to 40 cm (12 to 16in) between each plant to promote their development. Hellebore does not tolerate stagnant water as it may cause it to rot. From the second year after planting, feed in February and then in the middle of summer when the plant produces new roots and initiates future flower buds. Use organic fertilizers containing equal amounts of potassium and nitrogen to avoid creating an imbalance. 

The roots should not completely dry out in summer. Hellebores can be affected by a fungal disease transmitted by aphids, known as black spot. Remove the spotted leaves when the flower buds appear. Remove faded flowers after the seeds have fallen. They can also suffer from grey rot or die from collar rot due to poor growing conditions, in overly moist situations.

On a balcony or terrace, plant them in pots that are significantly larger than they are, as they need space to develop their root system. This hardy Hellebore can withstand freezing temperatures down to -23°C (-9.4°F) without suffering, allowing it to adapt to all regions. Hellebores are low-maintenance plants that can live for many years without requiring much care.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to March, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich in humus

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the old leaves or the stained leaves when the flower buds appear. Remove the faded flowers after the seed fall.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to March
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,4/5
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