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Liriodendron tulipifera Edward Gursztyn - Tulip Tree
Liriodendron tulipifera Edward Gursztyn - Tulip Tree
Liriodendron tulipifera Edward Gursztyn - Tulip Tree
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Delivery charge from 5,90 € Oversize package delivery charge from 6,90 €.
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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty
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We guarantee the quality of our plants for a full growing cycle, and will replace at our expense any plant that fails to recover under normal climatic and planting conditions.
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Liriodendron tulipifera 'Edward Gursztyn' is a very interesting variety of Tulip tree as it is well suited to small gardens. It forms a more or less spherical head, which, in addition to the height of the trunk (it is generally grafted at the top), limits its growth to 3.5 to 4m (11 to 13ft) in height. Its leaves have the same typical shape as the species, with slightly less cut lobes, and its tulip-shaped flowers, characteristic of the species, appear in May-June. Its globular crown takes on a beautiful yellow colour in autumn.
The Tulip tree belongs to the Magnoliaceae family. It is native to the Midwest of the United States. It can live up to 300 years in Europe. It is a giant in its native lands, where it can reach a height of 40m (131ft) at maturity. In our gardens, however, its adult size varies between 15 to 25m (49 to 82ft) in height, making it more of a park tree than a garden tree. There are a few noteworthy cultivars, with a fastigiate habit or variegated foliage, but 'Edward Gursztyn' is certainly the most interesting for gardeners who love the genus and are frustrated that they cannot plant the species in their too small garden!
This is a fairly recent Polish selection, discovered by Lucjan Gursztyn in 1996, from a witch's broom. This term refers to a plant "monstrosity" generated by a fungus, bacteria, virus, or other organisms (the exact origin is not yet known). Occasionally, a branch of a tree sees a proliferation of buds develop and grow, forming what may resemble a farmhouse broom. Fairly well-known in conifers, these deformations can produce aesthetically interesting cultivars, often with dense foliage and compact habit.
'Edward Gursztyn' is an example of a witch's broom among deciduous trees with horticultural interest. Named in honour of the founder of the Gursztyn nursery in Branievo, this variety has the advantage of a compact habit, which could almost be described as dwarf compared to the proportions of the original species. It forms a globular head, which can reach a diameter of 2m (7ft) over time, usually supported by a trunk as it is generally grafted at the top. Depending on whether it is grafted as a half-standard or a standard, this small tree will measure between 3.5 to 4m (11 to 13ft) at maturity. The original mother plant measured 1.8m (6ft) in diameter after 15 years, which clearly illustrates the slow growth of this variety. Its leaves, measuring 10 to 12cm (4 to 5in), are deciduous and have 4 lobes that are less deeply cut than those of the botanical species. Green during the growing season, the foliage turns yellow in autumn, which is one of the attractions of this Tulip tree. Its other interest lies in its tulip-shaped flowers, characteristic of the species. The flowers are solitary, measure 6 to 8cm (2 to 3in), and appear in May-June. They are made up of yellow-green tepals (a term referring to petals and sepals that are morphologically not very distinct) with an orange blotch at the base. This compact variety is perfectly hardy, down to about -27°C (-16.6°F), which allows it to be planted almost anywhere, as long as the soil remains sufficiently moist in summer.
'Edward Gursztyn' makes the Tulip tree accessible to small gardens to the delight of enthusiasts of original trees, both for its foliage and the unique flowering. Those who appreciate rarities can associate it with Parrotiopsis jacquemontiana, a large shrub with flowers like no other, consisting of a central sphere of yellow stamens surrounded by white bracts, and with splendid autumn colours. In the foreground of a border, plant the astonishing Fothergilla gardenii, with its white spike-like flowers and stunning autumn colours. Another unjustly overlooked small tree that shares the same requirements as our little Tulip tree is Stewartia pseudocamellia, whose flowers resemble those of Camellias and whose foliage turns orange and red when the first cold weather arrives.
Liriodendron tulipifera Edward Gursztyn - Tulip Tree in pictures
Plant habit
Flowering
Foliage
Botanical data
It prefers deep, loose, rich and clayey soils, and a sunny or semi-shaded exposure. It requires moist soil throughout the year and withstands our cold winters perfectly. It will preferentially adapt to slightly acidic or neutral soils and tolerate those that are very slightly limestone. This tree does not appreciate significant pruning, which is perfectly unnecessary, given its slow growth and limited development.
Planting period
Intended location
Care
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
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The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.