Phyllostachys nigra Boryana - Black Bamboo

Phyllostachys nigra Boryana is a spectacular giant bamboo that can reach a height of 18 m (59.1 ft). Its dark, fine, and dense foliage is carried by sturdy, upright culms, which are dark green with a bluish tint. In the sun, the culms turn yellow and are speckled with brown spots, like a leopard.

It belongs to the large family of Poaceae, like wheat or even couch grass, with which it shares its rhizomatous nature. Indeed, bamboo is a very particular type of plant, which could be likened to a giant woody herb.

Originating from China and Japan, Phyllostachys nigra Boryana has an erect habit. It bears sturdy stems measuring 7 cm to 11 cm (2.7 in to 4.3 in) in diameter, which slightly bend under the weight of its foliage. Its growth is relatively fast, reaching a height of 16 m to 18 m (52.5 ft to 59 in) in just a few years. Perfectly hardy, it withstands temperatures as low as -23° C (-9.4°F). However, in case of snowfall, remember to clear its culms by shaking them.

Bamboos are not demanding plants; they thrive in any garden soil. However, their growth rate and maximum height will be conditioned by the quality and moisture content of the soil. Ideally, plant them in acidic or neutral, light, moist, and well-drained soil. In terms of exposure, we recommend planting Phyllostachys nigra Boryana in partial shade or sun to benefit from its stunning yellow colouration and to protect it from cold winds to which it is somewhat sensitive.

Phyllostachys nigra Boryana is considered a non-invasive bamboo. However, the installation of a rhizome barrier is essential to prevent it from spreading beyond its designated area.

A star of Asian-inspired gardens, bamboo suits many styles, from modern to traditional. When planted in mass, it quickly creates charming little forests, adding beautiful vertical elements to modern gardens and terraces. Its fast growth also makes it an excellent plant for managing privacy in densely populated areas.

Bamboo can also be planted as a standalone specimen. In a mixed border, it pairs well with many plants. In an exotic and lush garden, we recommend pairing it with Hosta Big Daddy or Gunnera manicata.