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Phormium Pink Blush - New Zealand flax

Phormium Pink Blush
New Zealand Flax, Flax Lily

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

A medium-sized New Zealand Flax variety with a highly architectural habit. Its gentle hues, blending green, grey, bronze, and a touch of pink, allow it to be easily integrated into a mixed border. Its long, very slender leaves structure a scene by adding a very interesting touch of height. Well-suited to oceanic climates, this evergreen perennial is hardy down to around -8°C. In regions with excessively cold winters, it can be grown in a container to be brought under cover before severe frosts.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
1.20 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -9.5°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April, September
Recommended planting time March to April, September to October
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

Phormium 'Pink Blush' is a hybrid variety of New Zealand Flax with soft colours and an extremely architectural silhouette. Its long, narrow leaves stand vertically, forming a very aesthetic, flared clump. The olive-grey green foliage, tinged with bronze, takes on original pinkish hues. Perfect for adding an exotic touch to the garden, this large evergreen perennial thrives in mild, humid Atlantic climates. In the south, it will need frequent watering, and elsewhere, it should be grown in a container to be overwintered away from severe cold.

Phormium is a genus of flowering plants that has been classified in different botanical families before joining the Asphodelaceae family, known for also hosting other ornamental genera, such as Aloe in mild climates, or the much hardier Kniphofias with equally spectacular flowers. The Phormium genus includes only two species native to New Zealand, of which the most imposing specimens can produce leaves up to 3 m long, and many hybrids and horticultural varieties, often with vividly coloured foliage.
'Pink Blush' is a cultivar that is subtly coloured. This beautiful perennial forms a medium-sized clump, reaching 1.20 m in height and as much in width at maturity. The very narrow leaves are only a few centimetres wide, forming large, flexible straps with a pointed, but not prickly, tip. Overlapping at the base, somewhat like irises, the leaves form a slightly open fan, giving an erect clump with a flared top. This architectural signature is very recognisable and allows it to add character to a varied border. In Phormium 'Pink Blush', the leaf blades have a base colour of olive-grey green, tinged with bronze and a slight pinkish veil, hence its cultivar name. More discreet than some vividly coloured varieties, like 'Jester', or variegated ones, this cultivar is also easier to combine in a border. In summer (July-August), this perennial produces large spikes of equally refined small flowers, in a cream-white colour that matches the foliage well. The flowering attracts many pollinating insects, adding a utilitarian role to the aesthetics in the garden, promoting biodiversity. The flowers later develop into trailing, spiralled fruits.

Phormium 'Pink Blush' will appeal to lovers of distinction, more sensitive to architectural form than to bright colours. It will be more at home on the Atlantic coast than on the Mediterranean coast, where dry air will harm it, while the intense blue sky will visually overwhelm it. It will give the best results in a milder climate, combined with other plants sharing the same water needs. A plant of Hydrangea macrophylla 'Endless Summer The original', a Hydrangea with large blue flower heads, will be a good companion; its broad green leaves will create a soft contrast with the straps of the Phormium. A few clumps of Agapanthus with very sculptural flowering will also accompany your New Zealand Flax very well, as will some Heucheras in the foreground.

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Phormium, New Zealand flax: planting, pruning, care
Family sheet
by Virginie T. 15 min.
Phormium, New Zealand flax: planting, pruning, care
Read article

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time July to August
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 1 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 1.20 m
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Phormium

Cultivar

Pink Blush

Family

Asphodelaceae

Other common names

New Zealand Flax, Flax Lily

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference25749

Planting and care

Phormium 'Pink Blush' is a plant with limited hardiness, best grown in the ground only in regions where frosts do not drop below -8°C. Elsewhere, container cultivation is more advisable, allowing for overwintering in a frost-free, cool, and bright room.

Place your Phormium in a tub or large pot with the bottom lined with gravel, pottery shards, or clay pebbles. The growing medium should be fertile and well-draining (one-third leaf mould, one-third compost, and one-third ordinary garden soil, enriched with a handful of crushed horn).

Position the plant in full sun. Water generously during the growing period so that the soil never dries out completely. Feed the plant with a "green plant" fertiliser diluted in the watering water, once a month. In winter, reduce water and fertiliser inputs, and allow the soil to dry out superficially between waterings.

In regions with a mild climate and light frosts, plant the Phormium in the ground in full sun in Atlantic areas, or possibly in light shade further south, in very well-drained but moist and fertile soil.

In summer, ensure the plant does not lack water. In winter, it will manage with rainwater alone.

If a severe frost is forecast, apply a thick mulch at the base of the plant and cover it with a winter fleece.

In colder regions, a thick mulch will help protect the roots from frost in winter.

Planting period

Best planting time April, September
Recommended planting time March to April, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Container, Greenhouse
Hardiness Hardy down to -9.5°C (USDA zone 8b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil well-draining, fertile

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs protection

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