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Value-for-money

Prunus avium Van - Cherry Tree

Prunus avium Van
Wild Cherry, Sweet Cherry, Bird Cherry

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Arrived perfectly packaged at the end of February 2024. Perfect recovery.

Béatrice, 05/10/2024

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Value-for-money
A very productive variety, offering fruits with a shiny dark red skin, firm and sweet flesh, and small stones. These cherries resist bursting. Flowering begins at the end of March. In order to allow for good fruiting, this self-fertile variety needs to be associated with a Napoleon or Burlat Bigarreau Cherry, nearby, within a radius of 20 to 30m (66 to 98ft). Plantation preferably in autumn for a harvest starting from mid-June.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
6 m
Spread at maturity
4 m
Exposure
Sun
Best planting time September to November
Recommended planting time February to March, September to November
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Flowering time March to April
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M
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Harvest time June to July
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Description

The Bigarreau Van Cherry Tree is a very productive variety, offering fruits with a shiny dark red skin, firm and sweet flesh, and a small stone. These cherries have good resistance to splitting. Flowering begins in late March. To ensure good fruiting, this non-self-fertile variety needs to be associated with a Napoleon or Burlat Bigarreau Cherry Tree, in close proximity, within a radius of 20 to 30m (66 to 98ft). Planting is preferably done in autumn for a harvest starting in mid-June.


The Bigarreau Van Cherry Tree produces sweet, juicy and delicious fruits, with good resistance to splitting. The cherries, with a shiny dark red skin, have a firm and crunchy flesh, with a small stone. Enjoy them right after picking or, if the harvest is abundant, use them to make pies, clafoutis, jams, and preserves. Cherries are rich in vitamin C, minerals, and trace elements.

The Van variety is a very productive variety, originating from Canada. Starting from late March, the Van Bigarreau Cherry Tree is covered with small white flowers that appear before the leaves. This variety is pollinated by the Napoleon or Burlat varieties. Indeed, it is necessary to have another cherry tree in close proximity, within a radius of 20 to 30m (66 to 98ft), to ensure good fruiting. The Van variety is harvested starting from mid-June. The harvest can be more or less abundant depending on the year and exhibit an alternate bearing phenomenon, allowing the tree to replenish its reserves. Fruit production becomes optimal after 6 to 7 years. Cherries should be picked when ripe as they do not ripen further after harvest.

 

The Bigarreau Cherry Tree (Prunus avium) belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is a medium-sized tree, reaching 5 to 10 m (16 to 33ft) in height at maturity. It is hardy and can withstand temperatures down to -20°C (-4°F), while the flowers are vulnerable to spring frosts and are damaged at -2°C (28.4°F). Its rounded habit provides a beautiful shaded space, very pleasant during the summer. Its alternate, dentate leaves are shiny and dark green, then take on a lovely reddish color in autumn before falling. Adapted to all regions of France, the Cherry Tree can be planted on a short grass meadow, at the back of a flower bed, or within an orchard.

Prunus avium Van - Cherry Tree in pictures

Prunus avium Van - Cherry Tree (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 6 m
Spread at maturity 4 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour red
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Patisserie
Harvest time June to July

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to April

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

avium

Cultivar

Van

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Wild Cherry, Sweet Cherry, Bird Cherry

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference70031

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Planting and care

Easy to grow, the Cherry Tree thrives in all types of soil, acidic or chalky. It prefers moist and light soils, and dislikes heavy and clayey soils. Choose a sunny location. To limit the risk of late frost on the flowers, it is recommended to plant the Cherry Tree in a sheltered position, facing west and protected from cold winds in regions that experience spring frost. Planting is preferably done in autumn. If you plant multiple trees, space them 6 to 8 meters (20 to 26 feet) apart for half-standard plants.

Loosen the soil deeply, remove rocks and unwanted weeds. Add some sand to improve drainage. Dig a hole 4 to 5 times the size of the root ball. Make sure to separate the bottom soil from the topsoil. Mix crushed horn or well-rotted compost or potting soil with the bottom soil and pour this mixture into the planting hole. Install a stake. Place the root ball, cover with the topsoil and firm it down. Water generously (about 10L). Tie the stake to the plant, crossing the tie in an 8 shape, without touching the trunk.

During the growing season, watering is not necessary except in case of extreme heat. Mulch at the base to retain moisture in summer. Protect your harvest by installing, either a bird net, aluminum foil or old CDs. In case of aphid attack, spray with soapy water.

Planting period

Best planting time September to November
Recommended planting time February to March, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Back of border, Free-standing, Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), draining

Care

Pruning instructions Cherry trees are pruned in green, that is to say when they still have leaves, just after the harvest. This pruning should remain superficial and is often not necessary. The cutting of large sections should be very occasional as it weakens the trees a lot. The use of mastique on the wounds will limit the flow of gum which weakens the subject. In late autumn, remove dead branches and those that cross inside, in order to allow air and light to circulate in the middle.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to September
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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