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Iris Sacrée Gralée - Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Sacrée Gralée
German Iris, Bearded Iris

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

A sturdy garden iris that produces floral stems 75 cm (30in) high. Its large wavy flowers are bicolour: the upright petals display a light peach infused with pink, while the sepals are rich velvety purple. The beard is a burnt orange. This variety blooms in the middle of the iris season, in May.
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
75 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October
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Flowering time May
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Description

Iris 'Sacré Gralée' German Iris is a recently developed garden iris, distinctly bicolour with a very pleasant combination of colours. Its sturdy flowering stems are less sensitive to wind and bear beautiful, wavy flowers with pale peach petals infused with lavender pink, contrasting with velvety purple sepals with magenta highlights. This variety blooms in the middle of the garden iris season.

Iris 'Sacré Gralée' is a rhizomatous, deciduous perennial plant that grows in elegantly upright clumps belonging to the Iridaceae family. It is one of many cultivars obtained over centuries, whose controversial origin is debated around the number of chromosomes of potential ancestors. It should be noted that Garden Irises have European origins. They are plants that thrive in chalky soil and require plenty of sunlight, with their rhizomes needing to 'bake' in summer to be able to bloom. A minimum of 6 hours of sunlight per day is generally required.

'Sacré Gralée' will reach a height of 75 cm (30in) when in bloom, with several buds per stem. The clump will spread without a theoretical limit over time, with the central rhizomes thinning out in favour of the external rhizomes. The foliage consists of long and wide sword-shaped, slightly glaucous green leaves with parallel veins running through them. Floral stems appear in April and produce large and strongly wavy flowers in May, blooming from the top to the bottom. They consist of 3 upright, pale yellow-pink petals, dominating 3 almost horizontal, velvety purple sepals adorned with burnt orange beards. The colour is magnified by the thick and iridescent texture of the floral parts.

Breeding by Bourdillon (France), 2021. ('Good Show' x 'Dinner Talk')

To accompany irises, choose plants based on their needs (exposure, soil...), growth (low plants or light foliage, non-competitive plants), decorative appearance and flowering date. For example, Gauras will cast little shade on the irises and will keep the faded iris bed attractive throughout the summer. California Poppies and cornflowers will also thrive in dry summer soil, like irises. Perennial geraniums, salvias, and Libertia also accompany irises very well. Slopes, the base of small trees with light foliage, and terraced edges can be stabilised by dense plantings of old varieties that require little care. If the goal is more decorative and access for care is possible, choose more modern varieties that are less likely to be knocked down by wind and rain.

The vegetable garden can be adorned with a few clumps or borders of irises for cut flowers.

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Garden iris, bearded iris: planting, care
Family sheet
by Virginie T. 13 min.
Garden iris, bearded iris: planting, care
Read article

Iris Sacrée Gralée - Bearded Iris in pictures

Iris Sacrée Gralée - Bearded Iris (Flowering) Flowering
Iris Sacrée Gralée - Bearded Iris (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time May
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 10 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 75 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Sacrée Gralée

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

German Iris, Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference1752101

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Planting and care

Do you have a sunny location, sheltered from the wind, warm and rather dry in summer?
This is the ideal location for planting "Sacré Gralée"! In the shade, they grow but do not flower. They are hardy and do not need winter protection. Well-drained soil is perfect, even if dry. German iris need chalky soil: add lime if it tends to be acidic. Too much moisture in the soil promotes rhizome rot. Plant from July to September to allow the rhizomes enough time to grow and develop new roots before winter. They should be planted as soon as they are purchased for best results. Plan to divide the iris every 4 years or so to give them fresh soil. They are vigorous and require space to develop and flower well. Plant with spacing that is appropriate for the size and vigour of the variety: about 34-50 cm (13-20in) for large ones. In a monochrome planting, the rhizomes are planted in a staggered pattern. To create a mix of colours, plant them in groups of several plants of the same variety. Always consider the direction of growth of the rhizomes by arranging them in a star shape, with buds and leaves facing outward, and spacing them well away from other varieties so that they have room to grow.

Planting

Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough. Create a large conical mound of soil in the hole, place the rhizome on it and and spread out the roots. Cover the roots. The rootstock needs to be left just above the surface of the soil. It should not be planted in a dip (risk of rot), so anticipate that the soil will settle and the iris will sink. In clayey or humid soil, the rhizome can even be left elevated on a slight mound. To make the soil cling to the roots, lightly firm and water abundantly immediately after planting. Water if necessary 2-3 times until establishment.

Maintenance:

Keep the soil free of weeds by shallow hoeing, taking care not to damage the rhizomes or roots. Weeds shade the iris, retain moisture (causing rot), and attract slugs. Similarly, remove dry leaves. If they are diseased (reddish-brown spots of heterosporiosis), burn them. Remove faded flowers.

Planting period

Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained soil, limestone.

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the stems at the end of the flowering period. Optionally, cut the foliage at a slant halfway up in summer.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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