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Picea glauca Jalako Gold - White Spruce

Picea abies Jalako Gold
Norway Spruce, Common Spruce, European Spruce

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Anne-Sophie, 14/04/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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A small spruce tree, with a dense and rounded habit, whose needles are short and fine. Its green foliage tinged with blue-gray is adorned with young cream-yellow shoots, mainly in spring. It is a truly decorative rockery conifer, perfectly suited to small spaces. Easy to grow in ordinary soil, even quite dry, in full sun or partial shade.
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -34°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November
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Description

Picea glauca Jalako Gold is a variety of small and slow-growing spruce that is interesting for its very compact rounded habit and its young shoots of a creamy yellow that contrast pleasantly with the older foliage. It is original and will bring a very personal touch to a small garden when planted in isolation, and enliven a rock garden or a container on the terrace. This conifer is easy to grow in ordinary, well-drained soil, in full sun or partial shade.

 

Picea glauca, also known as Norway Spruce or Red Spruce, is an evergreen conifer belonging to the pine family, native to northern Europe, specifically Scandinavia. In its natural environment, it has a typically conical and pyramidal habit, and can reach a height of 30m (98 ft 5 in) or more in Eastern Europe. This species is traditionally used as a Christmas tree in Europe. It prefers well-drained and cool soils and does not mind very low temperatures.

The 'Jalako Gold' variety, derived from this species, is a dwarf form with a very dense rounded habit. It eventually forms a beautiful cushion of about 80cm (31.5 in) in all directions in average climates. Its growth is slow. It develops short and stiff branches, arranged spirally on the tight branches. Its young spring shoots are very pale yellow, then turn green, with the oldest needles being green-grey-blue. Its small evergreen leaves are very sharp, rigid needles, arranged all around the branches, in a brush-like fashion. The root system of spruces is shallow and spreading, which makes them difficult to transplant when they are mature and particularly sensitive to wind.

 

The 'Jalako Gold' dwarf spruce is a plant that will look good on a lawn or in a rock garden. As it adapts well to container cultivation, it can also adorn the terrace. This variety goes well with large stones, geometric lines, and brickwork. It can also be associated with columnar, prostrate, or erect dwarf conifers. The architectural qualities of conifers naturally impose themselves in contemporary settings, where shapes, silhouettes, and textures are played with. These plants provide lasting structure to a flowerbed, mark pathways, and border the terrace. They go well with ground cover plants such as aubrietas, ceraistes and heathers, as well as perennials such as Ophiopogons and Liriopes. The key is to play with volumes and colours.

 

Picea glauca Jalako Gold - White Spruce in pictures

Picea glauca Jalako Gold - White Spruce (Foliage) Foliage
Picea glauca Jalako Gold - White Spruce (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Picea

Species

abies

Cultivar

Jalako Gold

Family

Pinaceae

Other common names

Norway Spruce, Common Spruce, European Spruce

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Picea glauca 'Jalako Gold' should be planted from September to November and from February to June in deep, well-drained, light, not too chalky, moist, soil. A sandy or rocky soil that is not too dry will be perfect. Choose a very sunny or semi-shaded spot, sheltered from prevailing winds. Soak the root ball well before planting. Add organic fertilizer during planting and water generously in the first few years, and during prolonged drought. Apply a special conifer fertilizer every year in April and weed the soil in summer. This extremely hardy conifer dislikes heavy soils that are waterlogged in winter. Pruning is not necessary as this plant expresses its full potential when allowed to grow freely.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Free-standing, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, deep

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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