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Prunus armeniaca Canino - Organic Apricot Tree

Prunus armeniaca Canino
Apricot

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A self-fertile, early variety, to be grown in southern regions. A vigorous and highly productive apricot tree with large oblong, yellow-orange fruits measuring 4.5 to 5.5 cm (2in) in diameter with firm, juicy, sweet, and fragrant flesh. It requires a sunny exposure, sheltered from the wind. Plant in autumn, harvest from June 15-20. Young plant with bare roots from Organic Agriculture.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
4 m
Spread at maturity
2 m
Exposure
Sun
Self-fertilising
Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December
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Flowering time February to March
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Harvest time June to August
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Description

The Canino Apricot Tree from Organic Farming is one of the best early varieties. The tree is self-fertile, vigorous, disease-resistant, and very productive. It bears large oblong fruits with yellow-orange skin, measuring 4.5 to 5.5 cm (2in) in diameter, with firm, juicy, sweet, and pleasantly fragrant flesh. They are appreciated for making tarts or clafoutis. Due to their high juice content, they are well suited for making apricot juice. They can also be enjoyed fresh and store well after harvest. This variety is suitable for the south or the hot and sunny Atlantic coast: flowering is early, in February-March, and the flowers freeze at -2°C (28.4°F). Harvesting begins around mid-June, depending on the region.

 

The apricot tree we cultivate (in Latin Prunus armeniaca) was introduced to the Mediterranean basin from Armenia, hence its name. Four geographical subgroups have been identified. The crossbreeding of varieties from two of them, North Africa and Europe, probably gave rise to the Canino variety. Originally from the Valencia region in Spain, the Canino variety is grown throughout the Mediterranean basin. In Morocco, it represents 80% of the cultivated area.

The Canino Apricot Tree is adapted to the Mediterranean climate. However, it will also thrive very well in the shelter of a sunny wall in colder regions.
The apricot tree has a naturally rounded habit, forming a dome. The branches grow regularly, in all directions on 2/3 of the trunk. The leaves are toothed and heart-shaped with a long petiole.
The apricot tree blooms in March, despite its sensitivity to frost. The flowers are carried by the previous year's branches. The flower has 5 slightly pinkish white petals and red sepals. It is fragrant but only lasts a short time. Fruit ripens in the second half of July.
The Canino Apricot Tree, a very fertile, self-fertile variety. Therefore, it does not need the presence of another apricot tree for pollination.

Apricots are consumed fresh, dried, or prepared in various ways: jams, tarts, compotes, apricots in syrup... They are also found in savoury dishes, such as rabbit with apricots and parsnips. Apricot juices are often mixed with a touch of peach juice to balance the natural acidity.

 

For transport reasons, our tallest scions may be pruned before shipping. They are suitable for all common training sizes: cordons, espaliers, goblets, half-standards, and low standards, but not high standards. If you would like more information or advice on the training of your fruit trees, please do not hesitate to contact us.

 

Prunus armeniaca Canino - Organic Apricot Tree in pictures

Prunus armeniaca Canino - Organic Apricot Tree (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 2 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour yellow
Fruit diameter 5 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Compote, Patisserie
Harvest time June to August

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time February to March
Fragrance slightly scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

armeniaca

Cultivar

Canino

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Apricot

Origin

Mediterranean

Product reference7802691

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Planting and care

Planting should be done at the beginning of winter, when the tree is dormant, and before the frost. To plant several apricot trees, space them at least 1.5 m (5ft) apart. Dig a hole two to three weeks before planting, twice as wide and deep as the pot. On the day, place the tree with its pot in water, to wet the entire root ball. Add compost to the bottom of the hole. Place the tree in the hole and fill with soil mixed with potting soil. Firm at the base. The root ball must be completely covered. Water generously.

The Canino Apricot Tree is not demanding in terms of soil type. It will thrive in rich and light, fresh, and most importantly, well-drained soil. Plant it in a sunny location, sheltered from the wind.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Free-standing, Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -9°C (USDA zone 8b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), deep, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions The apricot tree naturally has a balanced, rounded habit. It is therefore not necessary to prune it. However, you can carry out pruning to obtain better fruits when the tree is productive. Pruning can also be useful if you want to train your apricot tree against a wall, especially if you are growing it in a colder region. The apricot tree does not tolerate heavy pruning well. If you have cut large branches, use a healing sealant to prevent diseases. In February: - Cut damaged or broken branches, - Remove dead wood, - Shorten the longest branches, taking care to maintain the overall shape of the tree, - Remove water shoots (shoots with only wood buds) near a main branch, - At the end of divided branches, leave only one shoot. During summer, remove one or two shoots per branch, preferably those growing towards the inside of the tree. This will promote air circulation.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to February
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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