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Deschampsia cespitosa Tauträger

Deschampsia caespitosa Tauträger
Tufted Hair Grass, Hassock Grass, Tussock grass

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A medium-sized variety, highly decorative throughout the year, even in winter. This luminous grass forms a rounded and well-defined tuft of fine trailing leaves in a vibrant green. From June onwards, it adorns itself with vaporous and translucent inflorescences, ranging from green with silvery reflections to golden, which will remain beautiful until winter. It is very hardy, undemanding, and easily self-seeds in the garden without ever becoming invasive.
Flower size
40 cm
Height at maturity
80 cm
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -40°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time July to October
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Description

Deschampsia cespitosa 'Tauträger' is a variety of tufted hair grass whose name means 'dew bearer', probably due to the translucent and almost bluish appearance of its flowering. It is a beautiful perennial grass, of medium size, whose evergreen vegetation and long-lasting inflorescences decorate the garden all year round. It forms a clump of fine green leaves. In early summer, gracefully arched, bright and lightweight panicles of flowers emerge from this foliage, in shades of green, silver, and pale gold. Very hardy and easy to grow in moist soil, this plant is stunning in a contemporary setting, a wild garden, or planted in a large pot on a patio.

 

Deschampsia cespitosa is a densely tufted perennial grass, belonging to the Poaceae family. It is native to Europe, temperate Asia, and boreal America, where it easily grows in various moist and uncultivated areas. Very long-lived, this extremely hardy plant self-seeds quite easily, but the young seedlings can be easily removed.

The 'Tauträger' cultivar, from which it originates, forms a beautiful upright, well-rounded clump, reaching a height of 80cm (32in) when flowering (50cm (20in) for the foliage), with a spread of about 60cm (24in). The evergreen leaves are flat, slightly arched, 2 to 5mm (1in) wide, very rough, and often very long. They are a medium green colour. From July to September, large inflorescences appear in the centre of the foliage. They are wide and airy spikes, carried by stiff culms. They are made up of numerous small flowers, which are initially silver-green before taking on a more golden hue and finally becoming pale blonde in winter. This flowering becomes increasingly bright as the days go by.

 

Few plant scenes match the almost unreal spectacle of an autumn sun flooding through golden tufted hair grass. A fascinating and poetic tableau, easily reproduced in our gardens as this very hardy plant accepts any ordinary moist soil, even if it is clayey and heavy. Deschampsia does not interfere with neighbouring plantings and thrives at the edge of water features. It will give its best when mixed with perennials with ample foliage, such as Darmera or ligularias, or planted in large groups to bring lightness and brightness to a wild garden. It will happily accompany daffodils, dahlias, and many late-season perennials (heleniums, echinaceas, Japanese anemones, asters). It grows very well in a large pot. Its long inflorescences add lightness to bouquets, whether fresh or dried.

Deschampsia cespitosa Tauträger in pictures

Deschampsia cespitosa Tauträger (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time July to October
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 40 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate normal

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant that can cause respiratory allergy due to pollen

Botanical data

Genus

Deschampsia

Species

caespitosa

Cultivar

Tauträger

Family

Poaceae

Other common names

Tufted Hair Grass, Hassock Grass, Tussock grass

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Deschampsia cespitosa and its varieties are very hardy grasses that tolerate any ordinary but moist soils, even clay or marshy ones. They require a sunny exposure. These 'herbs' produce numerous spontaneous seedlings in moist soil, which are easy to remove if considered troublesome. You can install a mulch at their base to keep the soil cool in summer.

In pots, keep the substrate moist. In spring, apply a fertiliser for green plants. Repot your tufted hairgrass when its roots have invaded the entire pot, which is usually every two or three years.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -40°C (USDA zone 3) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 6 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Ordinary, heavy soil.

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the dried culms in February, before new growth appears.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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