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Iris Tabac Blond - Tall Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Tabac Blond
German Iris, Bearded Iris

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A rather stocky variety (80 cm (32in)), with a particularly warm colour. The medium-sized flowers are finely toothed on the edges and have light brown petals dominating copper-yellow sepals adorned with orange beards. Early to mid-season flowering.
Flower size
12 cm
Height at maturity
80 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time July to August
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October
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Flowering time May
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Description

Iris 'Tabac Blond' is a variety of tall bearded iris that stands out for its warm and bright colours in shades of coppery yellow and light brown. Its flowers are not huge, but nicely curved and well-proportioned compared to the stout flower stalk. 'Tabac Blond' blooms in spring, between the beginning and middle of the tall bearded iris season. It will thrive in the sun in any well-drained soil, even dry in summer.

Iris 'Tabac Blond' is a deciduous rhizomatous perennial plant that belongs to the Iridaceae family like all German iris. It is one of the many cultivars obtained for centuries, whose controversial origin is debated around the number of chromosomes of potential ancestors. It should be noted that Garden Irises have European origins. 'Tabac Blond' is a fairly low variety, reaching 80 cm (32in) high when flowering, with a strong floral stem bearing many flower buds. The clump will spread quickly, with no theoretical limit over time, as the central rhizomes become bare in favour of the outer rhizomes. The foliage consists of long sword-shaped, glaucous green, highly veined leaves. Flower stems appear in April and bloom in May, earlier or later depending on the climate, from the top down. Each flower is composed of 3 upright light brown petals, 3 semi-horizontal coppery yellow sepals, and 3 hairy orange-yellow beards. The warm colour of this plant is enhanced by the silky and iridescent texture of the petals and sepals. This variety has a slight, sweet fragrance.

Obtained by Cayeux, 2006.

To accompany irises, choose plants based on their needs (exposure, soil...), growth (low plants or light foliage), appearance and flowering time. For example, Gauras will cast little shade on irises and keep the flower bed attractive all summer. California Poppies (Eschscholzia) will be content with dry and poor soil like irises. Perennial geraniums, salvias, and Libertia also go well with irises. Slopes can be stabilised by a dense planting of vigorous old varieties that require little care. The vegetable garden can accommodate a few clumps of irises for cut flowers.

Flowering

Flower colour brown/bronze
Flowering time May
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 12 cm
Fragrance slightly scented, sweet juice

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Tabac Blond

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

German Iris, Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Do you have a very sunny location, rather dry in summer?
This is the ideal location for irises! In the shade, they grow but do not flower. They are hardy and do not need winter protection. Well-drained soil is perfect, even dry and chalky or stony. Soil that is too wet can cause the rhizome to rot. Plant from July to September to allow the rhizomes time to grow and develop new roots before winter. They should be planted immediately after purchase for best results. Plan to divide the irises every 4 years or so to give them fresh soil. They have vigorous growth and require space to develop and flower well. Plant with a spacing adapted to the size and vigour of the variety: about 34-50 cm (13-20in) for tall ones. Always consider the direction of growth of the rhizomes by arranging them in a star shape, with buds and leaves facing outward, and spacing them well away from other varieties so they have room to grow.

Planting

Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough. Make a conical mound of soil on which to place the rhizome and spreading roots. Cover the roots. The rhizome needs to be level with the surface of the soil. It should not be planted in a dip (risk of rotting), so take into account that the soil will settle and the iris will sink. In clayey or damp soil, the rootstock can even be raised on a slight mound. To make the soil cling to the roots, lightly firm and water abundantly immediately after planting. Water 2-3 times if necessary until the plant is established.

Maintenance:

Keep the soil free from weeds by shallow hoeing, taking care not to damage the rhizomes or roots. Weeds shade the irises, retain moisture (causing rot) and attract slugs. Likewise, remove dry leaves. If they are diseased (reddish-brown spots of heterosporiosis), we recommend burning them. Remove faded flowers.

Planting period

Best planting time July to August
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained soil

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the stalks at the end of the flowering period. If desired, trim the foliage diagonally halfway up in summer.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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