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Muscari azureum - Grape hyacinth

Muscari azureum

4,4/5
2 reviews
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1 reviews
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Looking forward to next year to see them bloom again. The bulbs are too expensive, but it's difficult to find botanic varieties or cultivars close to the native species." Analysis: - The translation is accurate and conveys the intended meaning of the original text. - There are no spelling or grammar errors. - The tone and style of the text are maintained in the translation. - The botanical terms "botany" and "cilium" are not used in the original text, so they are not included in the translation.

Boris L., 22/04/2020

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
This small botanical muscari is distinguished by its sky-blue flowers, lighter and more open than those of classic grape hyacinths. Its small, fragrant spikes appear in early spring above narrow, green to greyish-green foliage. It grows in sun or partial shade in well-drained soil, even dry in summer. It is hardy and can naturalise in the garden.
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
10 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -20.5°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time September to December
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

Muscari azureum, the azure grape hyacinth, is a small spring bulb prized for its fresh and bright, sky-blue flowers. Its short spikes bear open bell-shaped flowers, marked with fine darker lines, and emit a sweet fragrance, noticeable in calm weather. Less stocky and lighter than the Armenian grape hyacinth, it forms lovely carpets. Plant it in borders, rock gardens, pots, or naturalised groups at the foot of deciduous shrubs.

This wild species belongs to the Asparagaceae family. It is found in botanical literature under the names Bellevalia azurea, Hyacinthella azurea, Pseudomuscari azureum and Muscari praecox. Its common names are azure grape hyacinth and grape hyacinth. Native to Turkey, this small bulbous plant sends up its leaves and flowers in spring, then enters dormancy before summer, when the foliage yellows. It forms a clump rarely more than 10 to 15cm tall. Over time, the bulblets produced around the bulb and spontaneous seedlings allow it to form small colonies. This species naturalises readily in well-drained soil. The leaves are narrow, slightly fleshy, tubular, medium green with a greyish tinge. They appear before or during flowering, then lengthen after the flowers before disappearing in late spring. The inflorescences are short, dense clusters, borne on a bare stem. Each flower measures only a few millimetres, but together they form a small, clearly visible blue cone. The bell-shaped flowers are open at their tips, not contracted into an urn shape like many other muscaris. Their light blue colouring is enhanced by a darker central line and a paler margin. Flowering occurs in March-April in warm regions, and April-May elsewhere. It attracts the first pollinating insects in spring. The flowers then produce small capsules containing the seeds. The name of this species, azureum, comes from Latin and directly refers to the bright blue of the flowers.

In the garden, plant this grape hyacinth in small, tight groups of at least 10 to 15 bulbs

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Muscari: planting, growing advice and care
Family sheet
by Virginie T. 12 min.
Muscari: planting, growing advice and care
Read article

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 10 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Spike
Fragrance slightly scented

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Muscari

Species

azureum

Family

Asparagaceae

Botanical synonyms

Bellevalia azurea, Hyacinthella azurea, Pseudomuscari azureum, Muscari praecox

Origin

West Asia

Product reference576501

Planting and care

Plant your Muscari azureum as soon as possible in well-drained soil. Loosen the soil deeply. Plant at a depth of 8cm (the bulbs should be covered with twice their depth of soil). Space the bulbs 8cm apart, ensuring they do not touch each other. Choose a sunny position for better flowering. Muscari grow very well in pots. Ten to twelve bulbs in 15cm diameter pots, in a mix of two-thirds potting compost and one-third sand, will produce very beautiful pot displays.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time September to December

Intended location

Type of use Border, Edge of border
Hardiness Hardy down to -20.5°C (USDA zone 6b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 250 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,4/5
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