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Pyrus communis Sucrée de Montluçon - Pear Tree

Pyrus communis Sucrée de Montluçon
Common pear, European pear

4,4/5
2 reviews
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1 reviews
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expédition satisfaisante, bonne reprise avec bcp de soins à la plantation (terreau, engrais fruitiers,épaissure en couverture paillis de chanvre, fréquents arrosages, par ce temps estival, hors norme) ! bons points sur toutes mes commandes - 1 rosier, fleurs, arbres fruitiers - fournisseur sérieux !

Brunhilde P., 05/08/2018

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Discovered over 100 years ago, its main asset remains its excellent resistance to the scab fungus. The fruit with green skin spotted with brown contains a melting and fragrant flesh, delicious in compote. Harvested in October, it can be stored for a month or two when kept in a cool place. 
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
5 m
Spread at maturity
3 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Best planting time January, November to December
Recommended planting time January to March, October to December
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Flowering time April
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Harvest time October
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Description

The 'Sucrée de Montluçon' Pear Tree is a variety discovered around 1812. Among the qualities that make it still popular today, there is a very good tolerance to scab, a fungus that damages the fruits of pear and apple trees. These pears are also appreciated for their sweet and fragrant flavor, being juicy and melting, they can be consumed raw or cooked. The harvest takes place in October, the storage is relatively short, keep them well stored in a cool place until December at the latest.

The pear tree is a tree native to central Asia, cultivated in China for 6,000 years. It was introduced to Europe around the 6th century. The leaves with oval lamina, finely toothed on the edge, have a petiole as long as the lamina. The late white flowering occurs in April, protecting it from frosts. Its flowers are formed of 5 white petals. Those of the 'Sucrée de Montluçon' pear tree are not self-fertile. Williams, Beurré Hardy, Conférence as well as Delbard d'Automne® and Fertilia Delbard® are good pollinators, plant one of these trees nearby or ensure that there is one in the surrounding gardens.

The 'Sucrée de Montluçon' Pear Tree is perfectly hardy and vigorous, however it fears limestone soils, it remains easy to grow, it likes fresh and deep soils. In winter, give it a shovel of wood ash, rich in potash, it will improve flowering and fruit quality.

This variety produces pears with a bronzed-spotted skin on a green background that turns yellow when fully ripe. The flesh is fine, melting and abundantly juicy, the sweet flavor is pleasantly fragrant. Consumed raw, it is refreshing, but cooked, it makes delicious compotes.

This fruit tree is delivered in a ready-to-plant root ball. During planting, the root ball should be planted as it is. The biodegradable tontine that surrounds the root ball and preserves the rootlets will decompose naturally during the plant's growth. By doing this, you ensure better recovery.

Pyrus communis Sucrée de Montluçon - Pear Tree in pictures

Pyrus communis Sucrée de Montluçon - Pear Tree (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 5 m
Spread at maturity 3 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour yellow
Fruit diameter 7 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Compote, Patisserie
Harvest time October

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time April
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Pyrus

Species

communis

Cultivar

Sucrée de Montluçon

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Common pear, European pear

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Plant the 'Sweet Montluçon Pear Tree' in a sunny location, in acidic or neutral soil, moist but not excessively so. Ensure proper drainage in the planting hole with a thin layer of gravel. Dig a hole two to three weeks before planting, twice as wide and deep as the pot. On the day of planting, place the tree with its pot in a basin of water, allowing the root ball to be moistened by capillary action. Add compost to the bottom of the hole. Place the tree in the hole, fill with a mixture of soil and compost. Do not bury the graft union. Firmly pack the soil around the base. The root ball should be completely covered. Water thoroughly.

You can add a small handful of wood ash, rich in potash, during winter to improve fruiting.

Planting period

Best planting time January, November to December
Recommended planting time January to March, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), rich, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning can be limited to a quick thinning. Before the vegetation resumes, remove dead wood, crossing branches, and suckers. In June, when the pears are preformed, thin out the clusters by keeping only one fruit, so that your pears will reach a larger size at ripeness.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January, December
Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,4/5
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