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Common red chive - Allium fistulosum

Allium fistulosum Rouge
Chives, Welsh onion, Bunching onion, Long green onion

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I had already planted white chives around my roses, and now I'm thinking about where to put the red ones. It's a bit of a challenge with limited space.

Marie-Catherine D., 20/04/2018

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
Perennial variety of spring onion, productive and cold-resistant. It does not produce a bulb but a reddish-amber swelling and green foliage that can be enjoyed raw, finely chopped in salads or cooked in omelettes and soups. Sowing from February to May - Harvest from late May to September.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
18 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period March to July
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Harvest time June to October
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Description

The Red Welsh Onion, also known as the spring onion, is a perennial variety of Welsh Onion that is productive and cold-resistant. It does not produce a bulb but a reddish-amber swelling and green foliage that can be enjoyed raw, finely chopped in salads or cooked in omelettes and soups. Sowing from February to May - Harvest from late May to September.

It is cultivated like leeks with the exact requirements as onions: it appreciates light, loose, and moist soils. It is easy to grow and resistant to cold and potential attacks from thrips. At maturity, the foliage reaches a height of 30 cm (12in).


Also known as the Cive, the Welsh Onion is a flavorful perennial aromatic plant. It belongs to the same family as garlic, onion, and shallot. The Welsh Onion is a bit like the big sister of Chives, with whom it shares, but in the XL version, it has a clumping habit and hollow, cylindrical leaves. It is a perennial plant that will be cultivated for two or three years because, beyond that, it tends to exhaust itself and become less productive.

Harvest: Harvesting is done about three months after sowing and at all stages of its growth: you can harvest a whole stem or just a few centimetres of foliage.

Storage: Welsh Onion can be stored for a few days in the refrigerator or for a few months by drying or freezing. However, it is preferable to enjoy its aroma fully and to consume it fresh.

Gardener's tip: To limit watering, we recommend, starting late May, mulching the soil with thin successive layers of grass clippings, if possible, mixed with dead leaves. This protection, which keeps the soil moist, also limits weed growth.

Harvest

Harvest time June to October
Type of vegetable Aromatic
Size of vegetable Medium

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Allium

Species

fistulosum

Cultivar

Rouge

Family

Alliaceae

Other common names

Chives, Welsh onion, Bunching onion, Long green onion

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Perennial

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Planting and care

Sowing:

The germination of the Spring Onion occurs at a temperature of about 15°. It takes approximately 18 days for the seedlings to emerge.

Sowing can be done under cover or in open ground from early March to July:

In a cool place in the house or under a greenhouse, in a tray with drainage holes and special seed compost, sow the seeds at a depth of 1 cm (0in), spacing them 5 to 7 cm (2 to 3in) apart. Water with a very fine mist. When your young plants reach the size of a pen, you can plant them in the garden like leeks.

Sowing in open ground is done later, in well-warmed soil, usually around mid-May and is done the same way as sowing under cover.

When planting permanently, leave a distance of 30 to 40 cm (12 to 16in) between each row and 15 cm (6in) between each plant in the row.

 

Growing Spring Onion:

Spring Onion thrives in the sun in moderately rich soil. If compost is needed, it is best to apply it in autumn in the form of well-rotted compost by raking it into the soil to a depth of 5 cm (2in) after loosening it as you would for any vegetable crop. The plant tolerates soil pH and will do well if it is between 5.5 and 7.5. Spring Onion produces attractive white flowers, but it is advised to cut the stems before they flower to preserve the aroma of the foliage.

Seedlings

Sowing period March to July
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 18 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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