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Solenostemon Ruffles Copper

Solenostemon scutellarioides Ruffles Copper
Coleus, Painted Nettle, Flame Nettle

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More information

This variety of coleus dresses itself in beautifully contrasting, coppery, purple-veined and marginate leaves. It forms a clump with an upright habit, very regular. As an indoor plant, it can last for several years. In the garden, it is grown as an annual in a container or in a contemporary or exotic bed. This Coleus should be placed in partial shade or shade.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to June
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Flowering time October
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Description

The Coleus Ruffles Copper is a variety of Plectranthus with beautifully toothed foliage, copper-coloured, veined with purple and marginated with bright green. Of medium vigor, this variety has an upright habit, with a well-defined appearance. Its mix of colours is pleasantly contrasting. Coleus are frost-sensitive and can be grown as indoor plants or in the garden as annuals to decorate balconies and terraces. They are also particularly appreciated in seasonal compositions and contemporary decorations. Their exotic charm makes a big impression and they require little maintenance, in partial shade and in moist soil.

Coléus, also known as Solenostemon, recently renamed Plectranthus, are plants related to Basil and nettle. They belong to the mint family, as evidenced by their small bilabiate flowers with elongated lower lip, their fleshy square stems, and their toothed and hairy leaves on the underside. This genus comprises around sixty species of frost-tender shrubby perennials, native to Asia and tropical Africa. Horticulture has produced numerous hybrids and cultivars, many of which are descendants of Solenostemon scutellarioides.

The Coleus Ruffles Copper forms an upright, dense and rounded clump, reaching about 40 cm (16in) in all directions in one season. The leaves are slightly hairy, triangular in shape, with a border cut into rounded teeth. Their lamina is copper-coloured, veined with purple, marginated with bright green. The flowering, which is late and very unpredictable in this selection, is discreet. It sometimes occurs at the end of the season, in the form of small pale mauve-blue flowers. It is often recommended to remove these flowers so that the plants do not exhaust themselves producing seeds and maintain a generous foliage.

Coleus, sometimes called 'painted nettles' due to their incredibly diverse foliage, are irreplaceable for adding a beautiful exotic touch to any decor, both in the garden and indoors, where they can live for several years. They prefer a partially shaded position, which can be found at the edge of a bed of tall perennials or shrubs, or in a cool rockery, exposed to the north or east, away from the scorching rays of the sun. They can be used to create small mosaic-like beds of colours and go well with begonias in flower pots. The richness of their colors makes them somewhat difficult to pair with other plants: small ferns like Polypodium or purple wandering jew (Tradescantia pallida) are good companions for Coleus. They also go particularly well with begonias in flower pots. For Coleus Ruffles Copper, also consider small perennials with a green color that resembles its margin, such as Heuchera Lime Marmalade or Carex oshimensis Everillo.

Note: Please be aware that our plug plants are professional products reserved for experienced gardeners: upon receipt, repot and store them in a sheltered place (conservatory, greenhouse, cold frame) at a temperature above 14°C (57.2°F) for a few weeks before planting them outdoors once the risk of frost has passed.

 

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant
Flowering time October
Inflorescence Cluster

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour variegated

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate very fast

Botanical data

Genus

Solenostemon

Species

scutellarioides

Cultivar

Ruffles Copper

Family

Lamiaceae

Other common names

Coleus, Painted Nettle, Flame Nettle

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference18530

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Planting and care

Coleus Ruffles Copper are easy to grow plants. Plant them after the last frost, preferably in a semi-shady or possibly shady, but bright and sheltered from the wind. Morning sun is well tolerated, but hot exposures are to be avoided. They need a light and humus-rich soil, but well-drained and appreciate a fertilizer input. They are not demanding on the nature of the soil and tolerate limestone well. You can plant your coleus in pots, where they will need to be regularly watered. Apply a little liquid fertilizer every two weeks, from June to September. Remove the flowers as soon as they appear to prolong the life of the plant. Usually grown as annuals, they are actually fragile perennials: you can extend their life for a few years by bringing them indoors at the first frost. Outdoor cultivation is possible by the seaside, with good winter mulching. Plan for light pruning in March.

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Planting period

Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to June

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Shaded rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 4 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Fertile, well-draining, light.

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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