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Kalmia latifolia Bulls Eye - Mountain Laurel

Kalmia latifolia Bull's Eye
Mountain Laurel, Calico Bush, Spoonwood, American Mountain Laurel, Broad-leaved Kalmia

4,9/5
6 reviews
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Still in good condition in August

jean-louis lauzanne, 27/08/2016

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
Here is a modestly pruned Kalmia, but what a flower! This evergreen shrub has bright and contrasting flowers in spring, with large purple bells marked and spotted with white. Its shiny, evergreen foliage softens these bright flowers, covering the young plant with elegant, well-ordered vegetation.
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
1.30 m
Spread at maturity
1.30 m
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

Kalmia latifolia 'Bull's Eye' is a delightful shrub of ericaceous soil, with a bushy and dense habit. In May-June, it adorns itself with a multitude of flower clusters, in a which are both lively and contrasting. The bell-shaped purple flowers are largely marked and speckled with white. The evergreen foliage, dark and shiny, softens the eccentricity of this flowering, covering the plant with elegant and well-ordered vegetation. Pure enchantment!

 

Kalmia latifolia is also named mountain laurel or American laurel, it belongs to the Ericaceae family, like heathers and rhododendrons. 'Bull's Eye' is a variety of modest dimensions, not exceeding 1 meter 30cm (3 feet 4 inches) in all directions, with slow growth. Its well-branched trunk gives it a bushy, compact and somewhat erect habit. Its dark green foliage with a lighter underside is made up of small varnished leaves, tough and thick, they guarantee a decorative interest all year round. The plant's display is at its peak at the end of spring, during its flowering. Each branch carries terminal clusters of small red-purple flowers 2 to 2.5 cm (0.8 to 1 in) in diameter, with pinkish white patterns at the edges and centre with purple stamens are housed on the petals. The flowers do not all bloom together, they present astonishing contrasts between the unopened veined floral buds not yet bloomed, and the already bloomed flowers. After flowering, if they have not fallen, the flowers give way to fruits in the shape of brown capsules, which last all winter. The colours, shape and fleshy and shiny texture of the flowers of Kalmia latifolia 'Bull's Eye', are like pretty little English porcelain cups, placed on a green setting, what elegance!

 

Kalmias are unfairly unknown. They are particularly hardy ericaceous shrubs that should be planted in semi-shade, in moist and humus-bearing soil. Definitely original, very decorative and not widespread enough, the Kalmia 'Bull's Eye' will work brilliantly in the garden, where it will beautifully highlight all the surrounding plants. It will be the ideal companion for other ericaceous plants. It will work well in a free hedge, in a mixed group of shrubs, added into a perennial bed or around a pond. Due to its small size, it is perfectly suitable for pots on balconies or patios, provided the soil is kept constantly moist.

 

Properties:

Kalmia latifolia is a shrub which is entirely toxic to humans as well as for animals (dogs, cats, sheep, horses) when eaten, including its leaves, flowers, fruits and roots.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.30 m
Spread at maturity 1.30 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 10 cm
Fruit colour black

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Kalmia

Species

latifolia

Cultivar

Bull's Eye

Family

Ericaceae

Other common names

Mountain Laurel, Calico Bush, Spoonwood, American Mountain Laurel, Broad-leaved Kalmia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference7819811

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Planting and care

Native to the mountains of eastern North America, Kalmia latifolia Bull's Eye is extremely hardy and can withstand very low temperatures, below -20°C (-4 °F). Belonging to the Ericaceae family, it needs to be planted in a semi-shaded position, in a humus-rich and fertile soil, acidic, moist but well-drained.  Plant in spring or autumn, avoiding periods of frost or high heat. Prepare a wide and deep pit, 40 cm (15.7 in) by 40 cm (15.7 in) so that your Kalmia can quickly establish itself.  Regular watering in the first few weeks after planting is necessary to keep the soil moist. A mulch at the base of the plant can be beneficial to protect the thin and superficial roots.  Each spring, scratch the soil around the base of the plant and top with compost, ericaceous soil and mulch. If the soil is calcareous, it will need to be completely replaced by a mix of ericaceous soil and leaf compost in a large planting pit.  The mountain laurel dislikes scorching situations and sweltering summers. It must be placed in such a way that it is shaded during the hottest hours of the day. The mountain laurel dislikes exposure to strong sunlight, especially in case of drought, and ensure regular watering (preferably with rainwater). This summer watering is particularly important since this is when the flower buds form for the following spring. The mountain laurel, liking coolness and good humidity, will thrive in coastal or rainy climates. With its slow growth, it is well suited to pots on a patio or balcony but use a large pot and water well to avoid the soil from drying out. Apart from removing faded flowers, pruning of Kalmia latifolia is hardly necessary. Indeed, it risks damaging the flowers for the following year, as the flower buds form at the ends of the branches. However, it is possible to remove dead wood and carry out a very slight refreshment to maintain a balanced habit.

1
7,50 € Bag

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich in humus and light

Care

Pruning instructions Translate the following text while strictly adhering to the 3 instructions: 1. Retain the HTML code in the text to be translated 2. Retain the URLs in the HTML code of the text to be translated but translate the anchor of the link into British English. 3. Use the glossary "bois":"wood", "cep":"vine-plant", "eau":"water", "fleur":"flower", "floraison":"flowering", "pendant":"pendulous", "port":"habit", "taille":"pruning" to identify the French words to be replaced with British English words. Text to translate: Aside from removing faded flowers, pruning Kalmia latifolia is hardly necessary. Indeed, it may hinder the flowering of the following year, as flower buds form at the ends of the branches. However, it is possible to remove dead wood and perform a very slight refreshment to maintain a balanced habit.
Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,9/5
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