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Magnolia Shirazz

Magnolia x denudata 'Shirazz'

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A small deciduous magnolia that produces large goblet-shaped flowers in burgundy red, paler inside, in early spring. Its naturally upright habit suits small gardens and large containers. Plant it in full sun or partial shade, sheltered from cold winds, in humus-bearing, moist but well-drained soil. Hardy down to -15°C; its flower buds may however suffer from late frosts.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
2.75 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
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Flowering time March to April
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Description

Magnolia 'Shirazz' has large purplish-pink flowers on bare wood from March to April. This compact, deciduous shrub with an upright habit fits easily into a small city garden. It can also be planted as a specimen, not far from the house, to fully enjoy its spectacular flowering. Grafted onto Magnolia kobus, it is more tolerant of soil and shows quicker flowering

Belonging to the Magnoliaceae family, 'Shirazz' is also marketed under the name 'Vulden'. This cultivar follows in the line of 'red/magenta' magnolias from the New Zealand hybridisation programmes of the Jury family; its parentage includes Magnolia denudata (Yulan magnolia, a Chinese species) and the horticultural hybrid 'Vulcan'. The name 'Vulden' recalls this lineage (VULcan × DENudata).
The habit of this shrub is naturally erect, narrowly conical, vase-shaped, with regular ascending branching. In open ground, this variety reaches up to 4 m in height and 2.50 m in spread at maturity. It flowers from March to April, depending on the region. The flowers, first in the shape of an upright tulip, open into a goblet shape. They measure 18 to 22 cm in diameter. Their colour is not a true red, but rather a strong purplish magenta on the outside, with a paler inside, washed with lilac. The intensity of the colour may vary with temperature and sunlight. The foliage is deciduous: leaves obovate to ovate, 10 to 15 cm long, medium green, appearing after or at the end of flowering. The young shoots are brown-grey, smooth, with large flower buds protected by silky bracts. The hardiness of this magnolia is rated at −15°C, but its buds are sensitive to late frosts

Place Magnolia 'Shirazz' as a specimen near a patio or in a part of the garden sheltered from easterly winds. In a bed of non-limestone soil, combine it with large camellias such as 'China Lady' and 'Tulip Time' and Hydrangea paniculata 'Limelight' and 'Vanille Fraise' for their beautiful summer flowering. Add an Acer palmatum 'Orange Dream' for its light and colourful foliage from spring to autumn. You can plant a carpet of daffodils or hellebore at the base of your shrubs.

Rootstock and advantages of grafting. The plants sold are usually grafted onto Magnolia kobus; more rarely onto M. × soulangeana, depending on the batch. The rootstock has no dwarfing effect. It provides good hardiness, reliable rooting, increased tolerance to less acidic and humus-rich soils and quicker flowering. Keep the graft union above soil level and remove any suckers arising below the graft to prevent the rootstock from taking over.

 

 

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Magnolias: planting, pruning and care
Family sheet
by Virginie T. 15 min.
Magnolias: planting, pruning and care
Read article

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2.75 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Habit upright
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time March to April
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 20 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Magnolia

Species

x denudata

Cultivar

'Shirazz'

Family

Magnoliaceae

Botanical synonyms

Magnolia ‘Vulden’, Magnolia SHIRAZZ™

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference250521

Planting and care

Magnolia 'Shirazz' needs a few hours of direct sun; grow it in full sun or partial shade, but not in full shade. Plant it sheltered from cold winds in moist, rich, deep, well-drained soil that is neutral or slightly acid and low in lime. Mulch the Magnolia to prevent it from freezing during severe spring frosts, especially young plants. Water it for the first two years, then during drought or intense heat. As it grows, rainwater will be enough.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Free-standing, Small gardens
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting spacing Every 300 cm
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil humus-bearing, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions From February to April, before the start of growth, remove any dead or diseased wood, as well as crossing branches. Prune it gradually to shape it, allowing branches to grow from the base of the plant.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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