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Epinard Monstrueux de Viroflay Bio - Ferme de Sainte Marthe
Epinard Monstrueux de Viroflay Bio - Ferme de Sainte Marthe
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Dispatch by letter from 3,90 €.
Delivery charge from 5,90 € Oversize package delivery charge from 6,90 €.
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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty
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We guarantee the quality of our plants for a full growing cycle, and will replace at our expense any plant that fails to recover under normal climatic and planting conditions.
Seed-only orders are dispatched by sealed envelope. The delivery charge for seed-only orders is 3,90 €.
Spinacia oleracea 'Viroflay Giant' is a magnificent traditional variety of spinach. It is particularly vigorous and has an excellent taste quality. It forms clumps that can reach 60cm (24in) in diameter, composed of large leaves. This spinach is sown from August to September for harvests from October to December.
Traditionally mistreated by school catering services, spinach is certainly the most dreaded vegetable by children. Yet it is a tasty vegetable that can be prepared in a thousand ways: raw in spring salad, in Japanese fritters, quickly cooked in a wok, or even in a savoury tart with small pieces of goat's cheese.
It is originally from Iran. It belongs to the Amaranthaceae family. Spinach is widely cultivated worldwide, both for its flavour and its nutritional qualities. While the famous Popeye has long praised its iron content, its remarkable vitamin B9 content is what truly stands out.
There are many varieties of spinach that require short days or long days to prevent them from running to seed too quickly. Each variety corresponds to a specific growing period that needs to be respected: spring and/or autumn, winter and even summer. Some varieties have pungent seeds, traditionally intended for spring or late autumn sowings. By carefully choosing your seeds, you can have this vegetable all year round.
Spinach likes moist and rich soils that are particularly rich in nitrogen and potassium. They thrive in winter sun and in partial shade, and even in full shade in summer and in the hottest regions.
Harvest: spinach is harvested leaf by leaf, depending on their growth and needs. The leaves located at the edge of the plant are cut, which helps the heart to continue developing and producing new leaves. The entire clump is only harvested when the plant shows the first signs of running to seed.
Storage: spinach does not keep very well in the refrigerator as it tends to become soft. It is best to consume it a few hours after harvesting. However, you can freeze it after blanching it for 3 minutes in salted boiling water.
Gardener's tip: did you know that spinach can be used as green manure? Sown in autumn at a rate of 30g per square metre, it can absorb and store nitrogen present in the soil. This way, the nitrogen is preserved and not leached by winter rains. It is a good way to recycle a forgotten packet of seeds past its expiration date!
Organic or "AB" seeds are derived from plants grown without phytosanitary products (insecticides, herbicides). These seeds also do not undergo any post-harvest treatment. They bear the AB label and are certified by Ecocert, an independent organisation.
Harvest
Plant habit
Foliage
Botanical data
Sowing
The germination of spinach occurs at a temperature of around 16°C (60.8°F). Seeds usually take about fifteen days to sprout.
Sow in open ground (one to two months before under a polytunnel for early varieties). It can grow in the sun, in partial shade, or in full shade, depending on your climate.
Be sure to follow the recommendations regarding the sowing period, otherwise your plants may prematurely go to seed.
Lightly loosen the soil, keeping it fairly firm. Trace furrows spaced 30 to 40cm (12 to 16in) apart, with a depth of 1 to 2 cm (1in). Sow in rows, spacing the seeds 2cm (1in) apart. After sprouting, thin out, keeping only one plant every 40cm (16in).
Since spinach is best when fresh, stagger your sowings over time to enjoy a longer harvest.
Cultivation
Spinach is a fairly demanding vegetable, especially in terms of nitrogen and potassium. It requires well-rotted soil. It is wise to apply mature compost (about 3kg per m²) in autumn. Loosen the soil, and rake in the compost to a depth of 5cm (2in). An application of nitrogen fertiliser such as "blood and bone" is often welcome. It prefers neutral to slightly acidic soils (pH between 5.5 and 7).
Some varieties of spinach are quite susceptible to mildew, a fungal disease that occurs in mild and humid weather. Make sure not to sow too densely to keep the plants well-aerated. Crop rotation remains the best prevention.
As for companion planting, spinach is a good neighbour that does not harm any other vegetable. It is known to be beneficial for cauliflower, broccoli, potatoes, and radishes as it enhances their yield. Gertrude Franck, an exceptional gardener, used to interplant a row of spinach between each row of vegetables, using it both for cooking and as green manure.
Seedlings
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Intended location
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
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The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.