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Vaccinium corymbosum Blue Jay- American Blueberry

Vaccinium corymbosum Blue Jay
American Blueberry, Highbush Blueberry

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Je rectifie mon avis, seulement depuis 6 mois en terre ´ j’attend l’été pour voir la croissance

Maxime, 08/05/2022

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

The 'Blue Jay' Blueberry is a vigorous bushy shrub with particularly rapid growth. It is cold and burst-resistant, giving a regular and high yield. Flowering occurs in May. The fruiting, spread out, takes place from July in clusters of medium-sized, firm and round, light blue berries, with a robust and assertive taste. These beautiful decorative and delicious fruits stay on the bush for a long time. This self-fertile variety does not require the presence of a companion to bear fruit, but will benefit from crossed-pollination.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
2 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Partial shade
Self-fertilising
Best planting time February
Recommended planting time January to March, October to November
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Flowering time May
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Harvest time July to August
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Description

The 'Blue Jay' Blueberry, Vaccinium corymbosum 'Blue Jay', is a vigorous, bushy shrub with particularly fast growth. It is hardy, gives regular and high yields, and is resistant to bursting. Flowering occurs in May. The fruiting, spread out, takes place from July in clusters of light blue blueberries, composed of medium-sized, firm and round berries with a rustic and assertive taste. These beautiful decorative and delicious fruits remain on the bush for a long time. This self-fertile variety does not require the presence of a companion to bear fruit, but will benefit from crossed-pollination. It has superb foliage in autumn, bright orange. It is a bush that prefers well-drained ericaceous soil and enjoys dappled sunlight or partial shade.

Vaccinium corymbosum 'Blue Jay' belongs to the Ericaceae family, like heathers and rhododendrons. It comes from the species Vaccinium corymbosum, native to New England in the United States, with larger growth but less flavoursome fruits than the European species Vaccinium myrtillus. The 'Blue Jay' cultivar was selected in 1978 at the University of Michigan. It is a very productive variety, forming a dense and upright bush, reaching up to 2m (7ft) in height with a spread of 1m (3ft) at maturity. The leaves, deciduous, are 2 to 3cm (1in) long, lanceolate, elliptical, entire and toothed, medium green, turning bright orange in autumn. Flowering occurs in May, in the form of small white bell-shaped flowers with faded red edges, 0.5 to 1cm long, grouped in pendulous clusters 2 to 5cm (1 to 2in) long, at the tips of the stems. It is followed by large blueberries covered in bloom, which ripen in July. Harvest will be staggered depending on the ripeness of the fruits. The blueberries are firm and sweet, with a pronounced, slightly resinous and aromatic flavour. The yield is excellent. Blueberries are low in calories but high in nutritional value: they are very rich in vitamins A, B, and C, calcium, and iron. They contain pigments (anthocyanins) that improve night vision.  

To ensure good pollination and fruiting, it is recommended to plant at least 2 to 3 Blueberry plants of the same variety or different varieties (including self-fertile varieties such as 'Blue Jay'). Plant 'Brigitta Blue' or 'Spartan' Blueberries nearby to ensure a good harvest. In the garden, Blueberries will integrate perfectly into acidic soil beds, with rhododendrons, azaleas, hydrangeas, heathers. Blueberries can be consumed freshly picked or in juice, jam, jelly, and desserts (pies, sorbets).

Vaccinium corymbosum Blue Jay- American Blueberry in pictures

Vaccinium corymbosum Blue Jay- American Blueberry (Foliage) Foliage
Vaccinium corymbosum Blue Jay- American Blueberry (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate fast

Fruit

Fruit colour blue
Fruit diameter 1 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Compote, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time July to August

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time May
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 1 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Vaccinium

Species

corymbosum

Cultivar

Blue Jay

Family

Ericaceae

Other common names

American Blueberry, Highbush Blueberry

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

If the soil suits it, the 'Blue Jay' Blueberry is a plant that will grow and bear fruit on its own. Install it in an acidic soil (pH between 4 and 5.5), pure ericaceous soil or a mixture of ordinary soil and peat, well-decomposed bark compost. In alkaline soil, dig a hole 50 to 60cm (20 to 24in) deep, line the edges with a garden felt, create a non-limestone gravel bed 10cm (4in) thick at the bottom, then fill with an acidic soil mixture. The soil should remain moist, but without stagnant moisture. If watering is necessary, use non-calcareous and non-chlorinated water. This bush likes filtered light, especially if it lives in a region with hot summers. It should be protected from dry winds and high temperatures. Mulch the base with crushed bark, straw, or fern leaves. From the third year onwards, apply a rhododendron fertiliser in autumn and ammonium sulfate in spring.

Planting period

Best planting time February
Recommended planting time January to March, October to November

Intended location

Suitable for Rockery, Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Container, Hedge, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -45°C (USDA zone 2) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), well-draining, humus-bearing

Care

Pruning instructions During the first three years let the bush grow naturally. Remove the old wood (branches that have fruited for 3 or 4 years) every year at the end of winter, and if training pruning is needed, it is best to do it in summer, just after the fruit harvest.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March, August to September
Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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