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Calamagrostis acutiflora Karl Foerster - Feather Reed Grass

Calamagrostis x acutiflora Karl Foerster
Feather Reed Grass

4,5/5
31 reviews
7 reviews
2 reviews
2 reviews
2 reviews

Very beautiful graphic effect. The spikes remain in place all year round (and even more than a year).

Hervé, 19/07/2023

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

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This beautiful ornamental grass, with its slender habit and green foliage that turns a lovely golden hue in winter, is adorned in summer with beautiful rose-bronze spikes, proudly standing like tall vertical feathers. This variety is one of the most planted in the world, due to its very accommodating nature and excellent resistance to both cold and dry conditions. It is easy to grow in any soil and under all our climates!
Flower size
50 cm
Height at maturity
1.60 m
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
all types
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Calamagrostis Karl Foerster is one of the most widely planted ornamental grasses in gardens worldwide. Amateur and professional gardeners appreciate its fabulous autumn colours, the beautiful presence of its silhouette in winter, its particularly slender habit and its moving foliage, topped with beautiful spikes forming large narrow plumes, with changing metallic tones throughout the seasons. This non-invasive variety is also a particularly accommodating perennial plant that is easy to grow in any soil and under any climate. So many excellent reasons to adopt it, in small touches in flower beds, in large masses in a wild garden or even in a large pot on a contemporary-style patio!

 

Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Karl Foerster' is a robust perennial sometimes called reed grass, resulting from hybridization between C.epigejos and C. arundinacea sometimes called 'Stricta'. These grasses, belonging to the family Poaceae and originating from cold regions of Europe and temperate Asia, generally thrive in damp soils, in full sun or partial shade. 'Karl Foerster' was named in honour of Karl Foerster, a German nurseryman, who supposedly discovered this spontaneous hybrid at the Botanical Garden in Hamburg in the 1930s. It has been available to purchase since 1950.

This Calamagrostis forms an erect tuft 1.20 m (4ft) high for the foliage and 50-60 cm (20-24in) wide, composed of long and slender, flexible and shiny, dark grey-green to slightly bluish leaves. The flower spikes appear in June-July. They are upright and stiff, 1.60 m (5ft) tall and bear long, very vertical, narrow spikes, with an intermediate shade between white-pink and bronze, tinged with green. These elegant plumes are particularly attractive in the morning dew. They then take on a more brownish colour and in autumn, a blonde and luminous colour, that of ripe seeds, that remains decorative on the plant for a long time. Practically sterile, this plant is not prone to spreading. The deciduous foliage turns a shiny yellow colour from November and dies back quite late in the season, soon replaced by brand new foliage in early spring.

 

Of the 250 species that make up the Calamagrostis genus, very few are interesting. On the other hand, those that have real ornamental interest are remarkably beautiful, like the acutiflora species. The hybrid calamagrostis 'Karl Foerster' is remarkable for adding a vertical note to any setting. It can be planted along a pathway, where it will not go unnoticed amidst bouquets of echinaceas, monardas, tall asters, veronicastrums, or Boltonia asteroides 'Snowbank'... It also adapts very well to container gardening that showcases its beautiful silhouette. Suitable for almost all uses and requiring little care, this is a plant that will not disappoint!

 

 

Calamagrostis acutiflora Karl Foerster - Feather Reed Grass in pictures

Calamagrostis acutiflora Karl Foerster - Feather Reed Grass (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Panicle
Flower size 50 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.60 m
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Calamagrostis

Species

x acutiflora

Cultivar

Karl Foerster

Family

Poaceae

Other common names

Feather Reed Grass

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The cold climate grasses, such as Calamagrostis, Deschampsia, Festuca, Helictotrichon, and Stipa, resume their growth in late winter and flower before mid-summer. They are preferably planted in autumn, which ensures better plant establishment. Plant Calamagrostis Karl Foerster in ordinary soil, which is not too fertile to avoid promoting foliage development at the expense of flowering. The plant prefers moist soils, but it adapts well to occasionally dry and rocky areas, where it will simply be slightly smaller and slower growing . A spring application of compost can be beneficial in very poor soils.  This extraordinary grass also adapts very well to cool and deep soils, even clay ones, as long as they are well-drained.

The dry foliage of Calamagrostis can be left as it is until February, as it provides structure and movement in perennial-depleted beds. Deciduous varieties should be cut back to 10 cm (4in) above the ground when vegetation resumes in February-March.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture all types, Well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Prune the flowers and faded leaves down to the ground using secateurs or shears, at the end of winter.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March to May
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,5/5

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