Fargesia robusta Wolong

The Fargesia robusta Wolong is a small non-invasive bamboo that stands out for the size of its evergreen leaves, larger and wider than those of other varieties, somewhat reminiscent of those of the arrow bamboo. It is also noticeable for its beautiful stature and its spreading, flexible habit, which gives it a lush tropical plant appearance. Despite its exotic appearance, this Fargesia is very cold-resistant and is not difficult to grow in well-drained non-limestone soil. Stunning as a specimen plant, hedge, or in a container on the balcony or terrace!

Originally from China, Fargesia robusta belongs, like many grasses, to the Poaceae family. It is a very particular type of plant, which could be likened to a giant woody herb.

'Wolong', from which it originates, has a dense and trailing bushy habit. Its height growth is quite rapid. At maturity, this bush will reach 2 to 3 m (6 ft 7 in to 9 ft 10 in) in width. It develops from a non-invasive clump with thin, sturdy stems called culms. They measure about 1 cm (0.4 in) in diameter and can reach a height of 4 to 5 m. These slightly arched canes are dark green, covered with whitish sheaths, and then take on a lovely anise yellow hue, shining in the sun. They are adorned with long and fairly wide evergreen leaves, with a satin dark green colour. Perfectly hardy, it can withstand -18°C. However, in case of snowfall, remember to shake its culms to remove the snow). It is a variety that tolerates drought well.

Fargesia bamboos are not very demanding plants and are very ornamental in acidic or neutral, light, fresh, but well-drained soil. We recommend planting your Fargesia robusta Wolong in partial shade, as this is the situation that suits it best, although it also tolerates full sun very well. The Fargesia robusta Wolong does not require a rhizome barrier.

Bamboo is a plant commonly used in Asian-inspired gardens. It suits different styles, including natural and water gardens, and can create exotic small forests when planted in mass. Wolong bamboo, in particular, has a graphic design that brings verticality and lushness to decor. It grows fast and is quite dense, making it a good choice for hiding unsightly views. To do this, several plants should be installed one metre (three feet and four inches) apart.

Wolong bamboo can also be planted as a specimen, giving it enough space to express its full beauty. It works well in a mixed border, providing a slightly exotic style that can easily be combined with other evergreen shrubs like Nandina domestica, hollies, Mahonia, or Sarcococca. In a tropical-style border, it pairs well with many plants such as Cannas and Fatsia japonica. 

If you have limited space, you can still enjoy the beauty of Wolong bamboo by growing it in containers. This way, it can be used on the balcony or terrace to create intimate spaces.