Acer palmatum Shindeshojo - Japanese Maple

The Acer palmatum Shindeshojo is a remarkably colourful variety of Japanese Maple from spring to autumn. Its finely-cut foliage changes colour throughout the seasons, without losing intensity. Starting with a reddish tone in spring, turning to bright red and green in summer, it transitions to a range of red and brown hues in autumn before falling. This dazzling little tree is also an extremely disease resistant plant when conditions are right. Plant it in partial shade in a bed of acidic soil or in a large pot, keeping the soil moist. It will become the centrepiece of a small garden or the focal point of a terrace.

Originally from eastern China, Korea, and Japan, Acer palmatum is the origin of many horticultural varieties that compete in beauty. Japanese Maples, like all maples, belong to the Aceraceae family. They are relatively hardy, but only tolerate light, lime-free soils. The 'Shindeshojo' cultivar, which grows quite quickly, develops a broad and stocky habit over time, reaching about 2 to 4 m (6.5 to 13 ft) in all directions. This small tree has a reddish-brown bark and forms magnificent deciduous leaves, with beautifully cut palmate shapes. In the case of this Shindeshojo variety, the foliage has a glossy texture. It constantly changes colour, in shades of intense red and green. The leaves are opposite, measuring from 3 to 6 cm (1.2 to 2.4 in), and are divided into 5 to 7 elongated and pointed lobes. The discreet flowering occurs in May-June. The flowers, grouped in small clusters, sometimes produce fruits with curved wings, called samaras, measuring 3 cm (1.2 in) long.

Acer palmatum Shindeshojo grows best in a preferably acidic, moist, fertile, loose, and well-drained soil, in a partially shaded location sheltered from cold and dry winds. Compact yet sculptural, it is perfect for small gardens, as well as for decorating terraces and patios, and shaded rockeries. Azaleas, pieris, rhododendrons, wild camellias, and heathers pair beautifully with this variety of Acer. It can be trained into a magnificent flat bonsai. Combine several varieties of Japanese maples to vary the colours and structures of the foliage, the effect is always stunning at the end of the season.