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Magnolia Allspice

Magnolia x foggii Allspice
Magnolia

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A beautiful evergreen bush, sought after for its large cream-white flowers. The flowers bloom from spring to summer and are highly fragrant, even from a young age. Its moderate growth is suitable for pot cultivation, allowing it to be stored in an unheated greenhouse in cold climates. Plant in the ground in mild climates, in a partially shaded or lightly sunny location, in acidic soil that is always slightly moist.  
Flower size
6 cm
Height at maturity
2.50 m
Spread at maturity
1.20 m
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -6°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
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Flowering time May to July
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Description

Magnolia x foggii 'Allspice', also known as Michelia 'Allspice', is a bush related to evergreen magnolias with an exotic appearance. It bears large shiny leaves. From spring to summer, it is adorned with beautiful cream-white flowers with a powerful fragrance. The flowers emit this aroma from a young age. Not very hardy (-7°C (19.4°F)), it prefers mild and humid temperate climates. Its moderate growth is perfect for growing in a large pot, which allows this beautiful plant to be adopted in colder regions. It only thrives in partial shade or light sun, in humus-rich, non-calcareous soil that does not dry out.

 

Magnolia 'Allspice' belongs to the Magnoliaceae family, which includes fossils dating back 90 million years.

This beautiful 'Allspice' variety is the result of hybridisation between Michelia figo and M. doltsopa. Slow-growing, the bush has a relatively compact pyramidal habit. By the age of 10, it will reach approximately 2.5m (8ft) in height and 1.2m (4ft) in spread. It develops tough and glossy, dark green foliage with a slightly lighter underside. Its leaves are larger than those of other Michelia varieties. The flowering period extends from May to July, and its timing varies depending on the climate. The cup-shaped flowers, measuring 4 to 6cm (2in) in diameter, emerge from elongated brownish-yellow buds, with 8 cream-white petals. These flowers resemble miniature Magnolia grandiflora blooms. The flowering is particularly fragrant.

It grows in the ground in regions spared from severe frosts and dry, hot summers. Plant in bright, partial shade, well protected from east and north winds, which could quickly damage its beautiful foliage and compromise its flowering. Its uniqueness allows it to be used as a standalone plant, highlighted in an exotic setting, with neighbours such as Fatsia japonica, Fuchsia regia, and perennials like Hosta 'Jurassic Park', as well as ferns like Athyrium otophorum var. okanum or Woodwardia. Its dense habit also allows it to be grown in a large pot. Its growth will then be more restricted, and it will be necessary to ensure that the substrate does not dry out. It then becomes a very beautiful conservatory plant!

Magnolia Allspice in pictures

Magnolia Allspice (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2.50 m
Spread at maturity 1.20 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time May to July
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 6 cm
Fragrance Very fragrant

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Magnolia

Species

x foggii

Cultivar

Allspice

Family

Magnoliaceae

Other common names

Magnolia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference173491

Planting and care

It prefers humus-rich, slightly acidic soils (pH 6.5), rich in organic matter, always slightly moist but without stagnant humidity. It appreciates semi-shaded exposures and dreads scorching exposures. It can be grown in open ground in regions with mild winter climates, not too hot and slightly humid in summer, as its hardiness does not exceed -7°C (19.4°F). Mulch the base to maintain moisture in summer, if necessary, and water abundantly every 15 days in case of prolonged drought, preferably with non-calcareous water. This bush does not tolerate transplantation well, so choose its location carefully once it is established.

Its appearance and growth will be very different depending on whether it is planted in open ground or in a container, and whether it grows in shade or in a sunny exposure. When it develops in shade, its habit is more open and flexible, its foliage darker. If it is exposed to the sun, it will show a more compact habit, denser foliage, and smaller and lighter green leaves. When grown in a large container, its growth is limited. Watering should be followed in summer and reduced in winter. In a cold greenhouse or conservatory, water (without limestone) should be applied only when the substrate is dry to a depth of 1cm (0.4in) on the surface. The bush can be easily pruned after flowering. In late winter, before the start of vegetation, remove dead wood and tangled branches to keep only vigorous branches and maintain a beautiful habit.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Container, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -6°C (USDA zone 9a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-draining, fertile, humus-bearing

Care

Pruning instructions Remove dry, tangled, or frost-damaged branches at the end of winter. Pruning should preferably be done after flowering.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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