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Miscanthus sinensis Arabesque - Silvergrass

Miscanthus sinensis Arabesque
Eulalia, Porcupine Grass, Chinese silver Grass, Maiden Grass, Zebra Grass, Susuki Grass

4,4/5
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Planted in a pot with crocosmia for a beautiful final plant effect!

Alain M., 31/07/2018

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

This compact eulalia, with an upright habit, will not exceed 1.2m (4ft) when in flower, and 60cm (24in) in width. A perennial grass full of elegance, which forms a very dense clump of silvery-grey foliage, and proves to be particularly floriferous. Its numerous spikelets turn white-cream when mature. It retains its attractive habit throughout winter. Ideal for small gardens or container cultivation.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time August to November
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Description

Miscanthus sinensis 'Arabesque' is similar to the cultivar 'Adagio' but with a more upright habit. It is a dense and compact variety of Chinese reed full of elegance. This perennial and hardy grass forms a very dense clump composed of green-silver foliage that plays with the light. It is also particularly floriferous, producing an abundance of thin and feathery spikes in summer, which are pink at first and then become cream-white when mature. 'Arabesque' brings rhythm and solemnity to borders, even during winter, which does not alter its beautiful silhouette. This ornamental grass is ideal for small gardens, perennial borders, or container gardening.

 

'Arabesque' belongs to the Poaceae family. It is one of the many horticultural forms derived from Miscanthus sinensis, native to East Asia and Oceania. This perennial grass with short rhizomes grows in a non-spreading clump. It is tufted. The habit is both compact and upright, reaching 1.2m (4ft) in height when flowering, with 70cm (28in) for the foliage, and a spread of 60 to 70cm (24 to 28in). The leaves are 10 to 12mm (1in) wide, very long, and flexible. The green leaves are crossed by a silvery vein. Long floral stems emerge from the foliage from August to September to November, in the form of digitate and silky spikes, 20cm (8in) long. They are pale-pink when budding. When fading, they take on a pretty cream-white colour. The plumes are made up of tiny pink flowers that close a little after opening, then open again when mature. They then take on a paler and more feathery appearance.

 

This eulalia has deciduous foliage, but it remains decorative for a large part of the winter. It is an "herb" that is perfect for the background of large borders to which its strong presence brings structure and a lot of grace. It is suitable for wild gardens and contemplative gardeners. It can be planted among asters, in the company of perennial sunflowers or perpetual daylilies. Watch it grow and expand, playing with the wind and the low autumn light, and bending under rain showers. It also has its place in modern gardens with clean lines, in the company of dwarf bamboo or ferns if the soil is moist. These grasses bring volume and texture to perennial borders, lightening the flowering. In an urban garden, Miscanthus 'Arabesque' will soften concrete structures. Growing it in large containers is also highly recommended, allowing you to furnish a patio or balcony with elegance and sobriety.

Miscanthus sinensis Arabesque - Silvergrass in pictures

Miscanthus sinensis Arabesque - Silvergrass (Flowering) Flowering
Miscanthus sinensis Arabesque - Silvergrass (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time August to November
Inflorescence Panicle
Flower size 20 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Miscanthus

Species

sinensis

Cultivar

Arabesque

Family

Poaceae

Other common names

Eulalia, Porcupine Grass, Chinese silver Grass, Maiden Grass, Zebra Grass, Susuki Grass

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Miscanthus sinensis 'Arabesque' thrives in warm exposures and healthy, fairly rich, deep, well-drained soil that remains moist in summer. This plant tolerates occasional drought in deep soil. It adapts to poor soils, but it will be less spectacular. Cut back the foliage to ground level at the very beginning of spring, after the strongest frosts have passed. For container planting, choose a large pot (at least 30L) filled with a fertile, well-draining, and flexible growing medium. A mixture composed of 20% good garden soil, 20% mixed drainage elements (pumice or gravel or coarse river sand), and 60% horticultural compost is ideal. Apply well-decomposed compost once or twice a year (end of winter and autumn) or slow-release fertiliser.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Back of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-draining, deep.

Care

Pruning instructions Using secateurs or shears, prune the stems to 20cm (8in) from the soil at the end of winter. In large gardens, use a hedge trimmer to prune more quickly.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March to April
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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