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Potentilla fruticosa Solarissima - Shrubby Cinquefoil

Potentilla fruticosa Solar'issima
Shrubby cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, Hardhack, Prairie weed, Widdy

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A shrubby cinquefoil that forms a small, highly branched, shrubby plant, wider than it is tall, offering superb orange flowers with yellow spots from spring to autumn. This variety 'Solar'issima' with bicoloured flowers is unique and its decorative flowers last for months. Very frost-resistant, it adapts to most growing conditions, preferably in the sun and in well-drained soil. It is the ideal plant for novice gardeners, who will be rewarded with its long flowering period with minimal maintenance.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
50 cm
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time May to July, September to October
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Description

The Shrubby Cinquefoil 'Solar'issima' is a variety with bicoloured flowers, unique and highly floriferous. It naturally forms a dense and branching bush, twice as wide as it is tall. Its single flowers with its beautiful orange petals with yellow spots appear from mid-spring to summer, then bloom again in autumn, making it one of the most decorative low shrubs. This plant, with its medium green foliage and beautifully coloured with its flowers, will bring a touch of cheerfulness to flower beds, rockeries, and balconies for several weeks. Easy to grow, it is suitable for all gardeners, even beginners!

The Shrubby Cinquefoils are native to the northern hemisphere and belong to the large botanical family Rosaceae. This family gives us most of our temperate climate fruit trees (Apple trees, Pear trees, Plum trees, Apricot trees, Peach trees, etc.), but also many ornamental plants (Hawthorn, Cotoneaster, Rose of course, Photinia, Prunus...) as well as numerous wild plants that brighten up our countryside. Potentilla fruticosa is a shrub that has given, with the help of breeders, a certain number of charming varieties.
'Solar'issima' shines with its particularly unique bicoloured flowering in the garden. Its flowers with 5 well-spread petals, of a mandarin orange colour, are adorned with a more or less diffuse yellow centre, which stands out well from the medium green foliage. Broader than tall, this shrub measures approximately 50 cm (20in) in height and 100 cm (39in) or more in width at maturity, forming a spreading cushion with a very interesting groundcover habit. Its deciduous foliage is composed of 3 cm (1in) long, pinnate leaves with narrow leaflets. The abundant flowering starts in May-June and finishes in October, weather permitting, with a small lull in August before the resurgence in September.
This low shrub is not very demanding in terms of soil type, being able to grow in a fairly wide pH range. Its only requirement is that the soil is well-drained, allowing it to grow in both moist and relatively dry conditions. 

By placing it at the front of your flower beds, this variety 'Solar'issima' will be perfect for quickly obtaining brightly coloured flower beds, worthy of impressionist paintings. It will have a beautiful effect alongside perennials such as Euphorbia myrsinites, the Corsican Spurge with its beautiful bluish foliage and yellow-green flowers from May to July, just as easy to grow as our little Cinquefoil, or in the same colur scheme, Alchemilla mollis, with its glaucous leaves that become adorned water pearls with the slightest drop of rain. The White-flowered Gauras that bloom at the same time will also be good companions for flower beds, their graceful flowering accompanying that of Solar'issima without competing. On a slope or rockery, where they will be ideally placed if your garden soil is heavy or clay, they can also be associated with dwarf or creeping Conifers, such as the Juniperus horizontalis Blue Chip with its beautiful grey-blue evergreen foliage...

Potentilla fruticosa Solarissima - Shrubby Cinquefoil in pictures

Potentilla fruticosa Solarissima - Shrubby Cinquefoil (Flowering) Flowering
Potentilla fruticosa Solarissima - Shrubby Cinquefoil (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 50 cm
Spread at maturity 1 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time May to July, September to October
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Potentilla

Species

fruticosa

Cultivar

Solar'issima

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Shrubby cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, Hardhack, Prairie weed, Widdy

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Very easy to grow, the shrubby cinquefoil 'Solar'issima' is very hardy and can withstand very low temperatures, -20°C (1°F) to -25°C (1°F). It prefers a sunny or semi-shaded exposure. Its only real requirement is the nature of the soil where it is planted. It requires ordinary, poor, sandy, or even rocky and well-drained soil.  It is also possible to lighten the soil at the time of planting by adding sand and gravel to improve drainage.  It is also drought tolerant once established. The shrubby Potentilla does not require much maintenance. It flowers on the shoots of the same year, and a simple annual pruning is necessary to refresh it. It is recommended to prune back the stems that have borne flowers the previous year in early spring, just above a bud, in order to stimulate regrowth and maintain the beautifully bushy shape of your Potentilla. It is also desirable to remove faded flowers to encourage flowering to continue for a long time.

 

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous, Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained, light.

Care

Pruning instructions A simple annual pruning is necessary to refresh the plant. It is recommended to prune back the stems that have borne flowers the previous year in early spring, just above a bud, in order to stimulate regrowth and maintain the beautifully bushy shape of your Potentilla. It is also desirable to remove faded flowers to encourage flowering to continue for a long time.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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