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Mission Bells California Poppy Seeds - Eschscholzia californica

Eschscholzia californica Mission Bells
California Poppy

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

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Or Eschscholzia is an annual plant that forms a carpet, very easy to grow, and whose semi-double, undulate and multicolored flowering abundantly renews itself from June to September.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
20 days
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Sowing period February to April
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

The Mission Bells California Poppy, known by its Latin name Eschscholzia californica, is a spreading annual plant that is very easy to cultivate. The semi-double flowers with undulate and multicoloured petals abundantly renew themselves from June to September. It brings a touch of freshness and cheerfulness to your flowerbeds.

Due to its relatively small size (30 cm), the Mission Bells California Poppy is typically used at the front of flowerbeds, in rockeries, or in pots on the terrace.

It tolerates all types of soil, even dry and poor ones, but it prefers light soils over heavy ones.


It self-sows easily and forms beautiful natural-looking flowerbeds year after year because although the plant is sensitive to frost, the seeds are not. Sometimes it can become invasive.

It derives its common names (California Poppy, Paper Flowers, American Poppy) from the resemblance of its flowers to those of its Poppy and California Poppy relatives, as well as from its origin in the American West where it thrives in rocky areas.

Full sun exposure will promote its flowering.

Picking its flowers will allow you to create beautiful bouquets that last for a short time.

Its melliferous flowers will attract bees and hoverflies to your garden, an undeniable ecological asset.

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 7 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Flowering description Its terminal flowers in the form of shallow cups are semi-double. The corollas, which are undulate, measure 3 to 7 cm (1.2 - 2.8 in) in diameter. The colours vary: white, cream, pink, red, yellow, orange. The flowers are sometimes bicolor.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour green
Foliage description Its tapetum foliage, measuring 15 to 20 cm (5.9 - 7.9 in) in length, is finely divided and has a bluish-green color.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 10 cm
Growth rate normal
Suckering/invasive plant

Botanical data

Genus

Eschscholzia

Species

californica

Cultivar

Mission Bells

Family

Papaveraceae

Other common names

California Poppy

Origin

North America

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Planting and care

Sow California poppy from March to May, directly in place in rows spaced 15cm (5.9 in) apart. Cover the seeds with 1cm (0.4 in) of fine soil and water regularly. The seeds will germinate between 15 and 20 days. Renew your sowings every 15 days from March to May to ensure a regular and abundant flowering from June to September. By sowing under shelter in February at 15-20°C, you can obtain young plants ready to be transplanted after the frosts and have a first flowering as early as May. The taproot that the plant develops makes traditional transplanting very difficult. It is therefore preferable to prepare your young plants by sowing them in pots.

Sowing period

Sowing period February to April
Germination time (days) 20 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Edge of border, Container, Slope
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, The California poppy can adapt to any soil, even dry and poor soil, but it prefers light soils over heavy soils.
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