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Lilium henryi

Lilium henryi
Henry's Lily, Tiger Lily

4,2/5
10 reviews
0 reviews
2 reviews
0 reviews
2 reviews

An extraordinary plant, from a stem in summer 2022 I went to 13 in summer 2023, three of which bloomed, all on a balcony in a water reservoir pot, the main stem exceeded 2 meters (7 feet)! It even made winter leaf rosettes, so it is currently still in vegetation in January!!!" Correction: "An extraordinary plant, from a stem in summer 2022 I grew to 13 stems in summer 2023, three of which bloomed, all on a balcony in a water reservoir pot. The main stem exceeded 2 meters (7 feet)! It even produced winter leaf rosettes, so it is currently still in leaf in January!!!

Guillaume, 07/01/2024

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

The most impressive of botanical lilies, and one of the easiest to succeed in the garden. This large Chinese species sometimes reaches a height of 2.50m (8ft) and bears up to forty light orange flowers with speckles of brown-red in August, whose recurved petals bear curious fleshy crests. It is easy to grow in the sun or partial shade, in well-drained, slightly acidic, neutral or even slightly limestone soil, even dry in summer.
Flower size
8 cm
Height at maturity
2 m
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to April, October to December
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Flowering time August to September
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Description

Lilium henryi, sometimes called Henry's Lily, should be planted more often like the Royal Lily or the Madonna Lily, due to its incredible adaptability. This giant bulb, native to central China, is one of the most accommodating in terms of soil and climate, and one of the most reliable. Emerging from the ground to over 2 metres (7 feet) tall, its sturdy stem bears up to forty, apricot-orange flowers in August, with inclined and curled petals resembling lanterns. The petals have the peculiar fleshy crests characteristic of this species. Planted in well-drained soil, even limestone and dry in summer, it will faithfully flower every year once established.

 

Lilium henryi is a botanical species that grows in the mountains of central China, particularly in the gorges of the Yangtze, on limestone soil. This species, which could almost be called forest-dwelling, is vigorous and easy to grow. Lilium henryi is a bulbous plant with dark red scales and deciduous foliage, forming a narrow and very vertical clump from spring onwards. It belongs to the Liliaceae family. This robust, tall and slender plant will reach a height of 2m (7ft) to 2.5m (8ft) (sometimes 3m (10ft)) in flower, and the clump will slowly spread, as the plant produces a few bulblets through vegetative multiplication. An old bulb can weigh up to 250g before dividing. In August, 7 to 9 cm (3 to 4in) wide flowers appear, grouped in 2 or 3 in a terminal pyramid-shaped umbel on robust and flexible stems that do not need staking. These flowers are pendulous and their petals curl at maturity. Each stem bears 20 to 40 well-spaced flowers, composed of 6 recurved tepals, in a soft orange colour that fades in the sun, splashed with reddish-brown lines and dots and adorned with small fleshy protrusions resembling thorns. The flower's centre releases long green filaments and dark red anthers. The whorled, dark green leaves are relatively small, quite wide and pointed and shorter towards the top of the floral stem. It is a very long-lived plant that naturalises over time. You must plant at least two different individuals to produce seeds, as this lily reproduces through cross-pollination.

 

In your garden, you can grow this lily with hybrid martagon lilies (such as Orange Marmalade and Claude Shryde), which tolerate similar growing conditions, or with perennial plants and grasses, as the lilies like shade at their base. You can also grow it in a pot to bring it closer to your terrace or window borders and fully enjoy its exceptional, wildly graceful flowers.

 

Lilium henryi in pictures

Lilium henryi  (Flowering) Flowering
Lilium henryi  (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2 m
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time August to September
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 8 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Lilium

Species

henryi

Family

Liliaceae

Other common names

Henry's Lily, Tiger Lily

Origin

China

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Planting and care

The henryi lily establishes itself a little more slowly than Asian, trumpet, or Oriental lilies. It may take an extra season before flowering, and planting conditions must be right. It must have good drainage, rocky or sandy and humus-rich soil is perfect, so that the bulbs are not in a substrate that is too wet during their dormancy period after flowering. It is strongly recommended not to use multi-purpose compost for the Henry lily or its hybrids, but adding well-rotted compost or leaf soil in autumn is a good idea. This lily likes slightly humus-rich and moist soils during its growing period, and limestone is not a problem in fertile soil. You should plant the bulbs in partial shade or non-scorching sun, preferably in October or spring, 20 to 25 cm (8 to 10in) deeper than other lilies because its stems will root, in a pocket of soil, mixed with leaf mold. You can surround them with a layer of sand that will prevent rot and attacks by slugs. Mark the planting location, as vegetation only starts in April.

Staking may be necessary in windy situations, as the stems can sometimes be very tall. If red lily beetles appear, treat them immediately, as their larvae can devour all the leaves. The most effective method is to catch them manually but be careful as they drop as soon as they are touched. After flowering, it is a good idea to cut the faded flowers halfway to keep the bed beautiful during the summer. Your lilies will be dispatched in early October. Lilies are very suitable for growing in pots. Plant 1 to 5 bulbs in a deep pot, water a little and place your pots in a frost-free place. Bring them out in spring and enjoy them on your terrace!

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to April, October to December
Planting depth 20 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained soil, even dry in summer.

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,2/5
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