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Burdock Takinogawa Long or Gobo - Ferme de Ste Marthe untreated seeds

Arctium lappa Takinogawa
Greater burdock, Beggar's buttons, Thorny burr, Bardana, Lappa

4,5/5
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Partially successful at 85%, under the same conditions as specific research area Bardane NT - Sainte Marthe Farm, closed.

Etienne D., 05/11/2017

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
'Takinogawa Long' is a giant variety of Burdock, native to Siberia and very popular in Japan. It reaches a height of 2.5 meters. This biennial plant is cultivated for its gigantic 40 to 50 cm long roots, which are used like scorzonera or salsify. Sow from February to July and harvest 18 months later.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
8 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period March to June
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Flowering time May to October
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time July to November
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Description

'Takinogawa Long' is a giant variety of Burdock, native to Siberia and very popular in Japan. It reaches a height of 2.5 meters. This biennial plant is cultivated for its gigantic 40 to 50 cm long roots, which are used like scorzonera or salsify. Sow from February to July and harvest 18 months later.

 

Burdock has been used medicinally since the Middle Ages and is very popular in Asia. Its root is generally eaten roasted, braised or sautéed. Young shoots can be prepared like asparagus. The young, tender leaves can be finely chopped and added to salads. Burdock leaves can also be cooked and eaten like chard or spinach. Burdock has detoxifying, depurative and diuretic properties and is often used as an essential oil.

 

Harvesting and storage: for immediate use, harvest the leaves and roots as and when required. Otherwise, wait until the plant starts to flower, then leave to dry in a well-ventilated room.

Good to know: Mulching with crushed burdock is said to be an effective way to fight mildew. Its ability to "concentrate" copper ions makes it a useful natural fungicide. Burdock benefits from a supply of manure or well-rotted compost (3 kg/m²) in late autumn or early spring.

NB. Untreated seeds are produced from conventionally grown plants (that are often treated with phytosanitary products), however they do not undergo any post-harvest treatment. These seeds are approved for organic market gardening when organic seeds are not available.

Harvest

Harvest time July to November
Type of vegetable Leaf vegetable
Size of vegetable Giant
Interest Flavour, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Arctium

Species

lappa

Cultivar

Takinogawa

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Greater burdock, Beggar's buttons, Thorny burr, Bardana, Lappa

Origin

Russia

Annual / Perennial

Biennial

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Planting and care

Sowing:

For higher germination rates, start in March-April in a cold frame or greenhouse and transplant when the seedlings reach the 3-4 leaves stage.

From May to July, the seeds can be direct sown outdoors. Sow in rows, 40 cm apart. Cover the seeds with half a centimetre of soil or fine compost. Thin out when the young plants reach about 10 cm, keeping only one plant every 25 cm.

 

Care:

Weed and hoe regularly. Mulching will help keep the soil moist whilst limiting weed growth. Water if necessary.

Seedlings

Sowing period March to June
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 8 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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