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Clitoria ternatea - Butterfly Pea Seeds

Clitoria ternatea
Asian pigeonwings - Bluebellvine - Blue Pea - Cordofan Pear - Darwin Pea

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Sophie W., 23/09/2018

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

A short-lived perennial plant native to tropical Asia that is grown as an annual. Vigorous climbing vine (up to 3 m/9.8 ft) producing 3-5 cm blue flowers from June-October.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
3 m
Exposure
Partial shade
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
21 days
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Sowing period March to May
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Flowering time July to September
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Description

Butterfly Pea or Blue Pea, also known by its Latin name Clitoria ternatea, is a short-lived perennial of the pea and bean family and is cultivated in Europe as an annual. It is a fast-growing, vigorous (up to 3 m/9.8 ft high) climbing vine native to tropical Asia. From July-September, it produces many blue flowers with white throats tinged with yellow that measure up to 5 cm (2 in) in diameter.

The plant gets its Latin name from the similarity of the shape of its flowers to the female sex organ. For this reason, the beans that follow the flowers are consumed in Asia for their so-called aphrodisiac properties.

In Europe, this plant is grown for its decorative aspects. It is ideal for covering a trellis in a sheltered corner of the garden or as a perennial in a veranda.

Ecological value: it attracts bees and butterflies to the garden.

Plant Butterfly Peas or Blue Peas in a warm, sheltered corner of the garden. They will need rich, well-drained soil. Despite their exotic origin, they are easy plants to grow.

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time July to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 5 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Flowering description Blue flowers, solitary or paired, measuring 5 cm (2 in) in diameter with a white throat tinged with yellow.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green
Foliage description Dark-green leaves, pinnate, measuring 6-12 cm (2.4-4.7 in) in length, composed of 5-9 leaflets.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 3 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Clitoria

Species

ternatea

Family

Fabaceae, Papillonaceae

Other common names

Asian pigeonwings - Bluebellvine - Blue Pea - Cordofan Pear - Darwin Pea

Origin

Southeast Asia

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Planting and care

Before sowing, gently scratch the surface of the seed to encourage germination. From February-April, sow the seeds on the surface of a special seed starting mix. Cover them with a 5 mm (0.2 in) layer of soil or vermiculite. Place the seedlings in a mini-greenhouse or seal them in a polyethylene bag. Maintain at a constant temperature of 20-25 °C (68-77 °F) until germination, which usually takes 14-21 days. Do not deprive the seedlings of light, as light helps germination.

When the young plants are large enough to be handled, prick them out into 8 cm (3.1 in) pots.

Harden off the young plants to cooler conditions for several weeks before planting them outdoors, after all risk of frost has passed, spacing them 30 cm (11.8 in) apart. Grow them in a well-lit area, but away from direct sunlight if they are grown on a veranda.

By removing wilted flowers, you will encourage reflowering and extend the flowering period.

Sowing period

Sowing period March to May
Germination time (days) 21 days

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge
Type of use Climbing, Conservatory
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, infiltrating, rich
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