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Vitis vinifera Vroege Van Der Laan - Grape Vine

Vitis vinifera Vroege Van Der Laan
Common Grape Vine, European Grape, Wine Grape

5,0/5
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Beautiful specimen, nothing to complain about.

samuel, 16/02/2021

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Fairly vigorous variety. Medium-sized, fairly compact clusters. Ovoid berries, white-green to yellow-green. Juicy and very sweet pulp. Harvest in late August and September. The 'Vroege Van Der Laan' vine has good disease resistance. It is well adapted to the north of continental Europe.
Flavour
Very sweet
Height at maturity
5 m
Spread at maturity
2 m
Exposure
Sun
Self-fertilising
Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December
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Flowering time May
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Harvest time August to September
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Description

The 'Vroege Van Der Laan' vine is a fairly vigorous variety. It produces medium-sized, fairly compact clusters. The berries are ovoid, white-green to yellow-green. The pulp is juicy and very sweet. Harvest takes place in late August and September. The 'Vroege Van Der Laan' vine has good disease resistance. It is well adapted to Northern regions of continental Europe.

The wine grape vine (Vitis vinifera) grew wild over 5000 years ago. Its introduction to France for cultivation was done by the Romans. Many hybrids have emerged to vary colours, flavours, and uses. The 'Vroege Van Der Laan' vine is an ancient variety, originating from northern Europe.

A vigorous climbing shrub, the 'Vroege Van Der Laan' vine can reach up to 5 m (16ft). Its final shape will depend on the pruning practiced. It is indifferent to soil type, not demanding, and even prefers dry and rocky soil. The vine can attach itself to its support (trellis, espalier) thanks to its tendrils and likes sunny situations. Resistant to diseases, this variety is well suited to amateur gardens due to its almost complete absence of treatments required.

Its finely cut foliage is a deep green in summer and turns into a beautiful gold in autumn. Its cluster flowering occurs in May, offering tiny white-pink flowers. Its grapes, in medium-sized clusters, ripen in late August and September, depending on the region. The berries are ovoid, white-green to yellow-green. The pulp is juicy and very sweet. The 'Vroege Van Der Laan' grape makes an excellent table grape, for juice and wine.

Grapes can be consumed as fresh table fruit, but also used for jam, jelly, fruit juice, pastries, and of course, for wine after fermentation.

Vitis vinifera Vroege Van Der Laan - Grape Vine in pictures

Vitis vinifera Vroege Van Der Laan - Grape Vine (Flowering) Flowering

Plant habit

Height at maturity 5 m
Spread at maturity 2 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour white
Fruit diameter 2 cm
Flavour Very sweet
Use Table, Jam, Patisserie
Harvest time August to September

Flowering

Flower colour green
Flowering time May
Inflorescence Cluster

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Vitis

Species

vinifera

Cultivar

Vroege Van Der Laan

Family

Vitaceae

Other common names

Common Grape Vine, European Grape, Wine Grape

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Since the ravages of phylloxera in the late 19th century, grape vines are obligatorily grafted onto different rootstocks, resistant to this disease and adapted to different types of soil. These rootstocks come from American varieties. Plant the 'Vroege Van Der Laan' vine in the autumn, in a deep, well-drained soil—even stony, arid, poor and chalky substrates—in a well-exposed site, sheltered from strong winds. Incorporate 3 or 4 handfuls of fertiliser for fruit trees and 2 kg of composted manure for each plant into the soil. The roots should not come into contact with the manure. After planting, prune above 2 large buds to encourage the growth of two branches. Keep the most vigorous one, and tie it to a stake. The training pruning will follow.

The vine does not require regular fertiliser application for good yield. On the contrary; enrich the soil with potash slag, crushed horn or iron chelate, only every 2-3 years.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Container, Climbing, Orchard, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained), free-draining, porous

Care

Pruning instructions Training pruning: the vertical cordon is the simplest to use when covering a facade or a high wall. Keep a vertical leader on which secondary branches will be allowed to grow every 20 cm (8in). Extend the cordon by a height of 50 to 60 cm (20 to 24in) each year. To obtain a bilateral cordon (with two arms), select two opposite buds that will be individually trained into diverging cordons. Fruiting pruning: the vine blooms on the shoots of the current year, carried by the branches of the previous year. For abundant fruiting, the stems need to be renewed each year. Pruning green material is recommended in May-June, in the form of bud removal.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March, May to June
Soil moisture Dry
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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