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Aster laevis - Giant Autumn Aster

Aster laevis
Smooth Aster, Smooth Blue Aster

4,5/5
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No worries, the young plant is settling in calmly and at its own pace :)

Cyril, 09/05/2022

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

An immense Aster, of great ornamental value. It offers abundant and prolonged flowering in autumn, carrying a cloud of slightly frosted blue-mauve stars high above its grey-green foliage. This large, hardy perennial requires full sun to flourish and adapts to all soils that are not too heavy, even occasionally dry. It is a wild plant with subtle charm, magnificent in the back of a flowerbed.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Spread at maturity
70 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time August to October
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Description

Aster laevis, also known as Smooth Aster, is of great ornamental value. This giant perennial plant offers abundant and prolonged flowering in autumn, carrying a cloud of slightly frosted blue-mauve stars high above its grey-green foliage. Thia aster requires full sun to thrive and adapts to all soils that are not too heavy, even occasionally dry. It is a wild plant with subtle charm, magnificent in the background of a flower bed.

Aster laevis belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to North America, specifically Florida. This perennial grows with an upright and bushy habit from spring onwards. It will reach a minimum height of 150 cm (60in) when in flower and will spread over 70 cm (28in), with very rapid growth. The airy and generous flowering, loved by bees and butterflies, lasts from August to October. The light blue-mauve flower heads measure 4 cm (2in) in diameter, with a bright yellow centre. The stems are strong and branching, glaucous. The leaves are dark green with bluish reflections and a wine-red line down the middle. The basal leaves are lanceolate and toothed, while the stem leaves are clasping. This plant spreads rapidly via rhizomes.

It is impossible to imagine our gardens without beds of asters. This one is particularly ornamental. It goes well with intense magenta-red Salvia microphylla, Helianthus 'Lemon Queen', and tall rudbeckias, for example. The genus aster is extremely diverse, offering a wide range of colours and sizes. Depending on the cultivars, it is possible to extend the flowering period right through from spring to the end of autumn, allowing gardening enthusiasts to enjoy these lovely daisy-like flowers, with their rustic flair, for a large part of the year.

Aster laevis - Giant Autumn Aster in pictures

Aster laevis - Giant Autumn Aster (Flowering) Flowering
Aster laevis - Giant Autumn Aster (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time August to October
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 4 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 70 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Aster

Species

laevis

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Smooth Aster, Smooth Blue Aster

Origin

North America

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Planting and care

Plant Aster laevis in autumn or spring in soil that is neither very acidic nor very alkaline, light, well-worked, sandy or loamy, moist to occasionally dry, not too poor. A heavy, damp soil will shorten its lifespan. It appreciates full sun. It may be necessary to stake the plant depending on its growth (rich soil will result in a lush but less sturdy plant). Avoid strong winds that would flatten the clumps. Once established, avoid moving it as it doesn't tolerate change well. In a flowerbed, maintain a spacing of at least 80 cm (32in) around the plants. Divide the clumps every three or four years to ensure they keep flowering well. This aster may be susceptible to powdery mildew if planted in soil that is too dry and too poor.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Back of border
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 2 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich and well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the stems and faded flowers at the end of winter.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March to April
Disease resistance Average
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,5/5

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