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Spiraea thunbergii Mount Fuji - Japanese Spiraea

Spiraea x thunbergii Mount Fuji
Japanese Spiraea, Japanese Meadowsweet

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
A bush with elegant variegated foliage, green with cream streaks, reminiscent of a willow. The plant blooms as early as late March, and its small white to pinkish flowers open along its branches before the foliage. This undemanding plant adapts to everything, except excessively chalky soils and overly arid conditions.  
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
1.25 m
Spread at maturity
1.25 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, August to November
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Flowering time March to April
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Description

Spiraea thunbergii 'Mount Fuji' is a variety of variegated Spirea that is not widely cultivated. Its willow-like leaves are randomly variegated with cream, giving the shrub a delicate appearance. In autumn, the foliage turns yellow and orange. It has an early spring flowering, with white to pink flowers blooming along its slender branches. With its modest size, the shrub has a delicate appearance that belies its very hardy nature. Showcase this spirea by planting it as a standalone specimen on a lawn or by pairing it with other early-flowering shrubs in a border or small flowering hedge.

Thunberg Spirea, also known as "baby's breath", belongs to the Rosaceae family. This long-lived botanical species is native to China and has been cultivated in Japanese gardens for a long time. The cultivar 'Mount Fuji' is a fast-growing shrub with slender branches. Its somewhat unusual habit resembles a slightly dishevelled bouquet. The branches are initially upright and become more or less trailing and twisted at the ends. Eventually, the plant will reach a size of between 1m and 1.50m in all directions. The abundant flowering occurs between late March and April, depending on the climate, just before the leaves appear. The white flowers, with five petals, are solitary or grouped in small clusters along the previous year's branches. They are followed by fruit that has no horticultural interest but is attractive to birds for feeding. Spiraea thunbergii 'Mount Fuji' (sometimes marketed as 'Variegata') develops dense foliage that is semi-evergreen in mild climates and deciduous elsewhere. Its variegated leaves are thin and measure 4cm long by 1.5cm wide. The soft-textured lamina has coarse, toothed margins. The foliage takes on beautiful shades of golden yellow, salmon pink, or bright orange when exposed to cold temperatures.

The infinitely graceful 'Mount Fuji' Thunberg Spirea is one of the first shrubs to bloom in spring. This early flowering, so appreciated when winter seems never-ending, extends the flowering period of borders and beds. It can be planted in groups of three, as a large border, or even as a small flowering hedge. To create a beautiful and delicate spring ensemble, it can be paired with a 'Raspberry Profusion' Abelia covered in flowers from May to October, a 'Cameo' Japanese Quince flowering from March, or a Prunus x cistena, which is also one of the first flowering shrubs. The 'Annelies' shrub rose will take over until October. Spiraea thunbergii 'Mount Fuji' fits well in Japanese, English, naturalistic, country and romantic gardens, as well as in small city gardens.



Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.25 m
Spread at maturity 1.25 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to April
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour variegated with white

Botanical data

Genus

Spiraea

Species

x thunbergii

Cultivar

Mount Fuji

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Japanese Spiraea, Japanese Meadowsweet

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference202710

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Planting and care

Plant Spiraea thunbergii 'Mount Fuji' in moist to dry, deep, well-drained soil that is neutral to acidic or slightly alkaline (pH 6.5<pH<7.5), even poor soil. This undemanding bush thrives in full sun or partial shade. To maintain the plant's vigour, it is important to remove old branches at the base in spring. Lightly prune if necessary after flowering by removing half of their length from faded shoots. This plant blooms on the previous year's branches. Apply a complete fertiliser every year in March.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, August to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions To maintain the vigour of the plant, remove the old branches at the base in spring. Light pruning may be necessary after flowering, by removing half of their length from the faded shoots. This plant blooms on the previous year's branches.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March, May
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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