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Viburnum lucidum

Viburnum lucidum
Glossy Viburnum

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An evergreen bush with shiny bright green foliage, which partially turns red to purple in autumn and winter. It offers a lovely flowering in May-June, made of small white to cream fragrant clusters. This viburnum tolerates heat and pruning well, and thrives in any well-drained garden soil, even limestone and dry in summer. It is an excellent hedge plant, in not too cold climates. Hardiness: -10 to -12 °C (14 to 10.4°F).
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
3.75 m
Spread at maturity
2.50 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -9°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to April, September to November
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

Viburnum lucidum is an evergreen bush that is not widely planted in our gardens despite its many qualities. It is medium-sized but vigorous, with dense vegetation. Its beautiful shiny acidic green foliage transforms into dazzling colours in cold weather, and is adorned in spring with a vaporous white flowering with a pronounced fragrance. Its appearance is reminiscent of cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus). it tolerates many growing conditions and can be pruned if necessary. This excellent evergreen hedge plant surpasses cherry laurel in terms of disease resistance, fragrance, and elegance.

 

Viburnum lucidum is a spontaneous species in the Himalayas, the Philippines, and Japan. It belongs to the Viburnaceae family. It is a large bush with a rounded and dense habit, which can easily reach 3.75m (12ft) in height and 2.5m (8ft) in width. Its growth rate is moderate, depending on growing conditions. Its leaves are evergreen in winter. They are thick, leathery, ovate and elongated, 6 to 10cm (2 to 4in) long, shiny on the upper side, with a beautiful acidic green colour, and often take on beautiful salmon to red or even purple hues in autumn and winter. Between May and June, it produces numerous upright pyramidal panicles, about 10cm (4in) in diameter, composed of tiny white flowers turning creamy white. The flowers are pleasantly fragrant and attract many insects. After pollination, small berries form, changing from coral red to black. They are highly sought after by birds. To avoid compromising next year's flowering, prune just after flowering. The bush is hardy down to -10 to -12 °C (14 to 10.4°F).

 

Not very demanding but somewhat sensitive to cold, especially in its early years, Viburnum lucidum is a robust plant that requires little maintenance once well established. It can be used in an informal or trimmed hedge, in a large shrub bed, or isolated in a small-sized garden. This viburnum tolerates heat and summer drought fairly well once well-established. Pair it with Choisya ternata 'Goldfinger', Cornus sanguinea 'Magic Flame', or even other viburnums like Viburnum opulus 'Compactum'Viburnum burkwoodii, or Viburnum 'Pragense'.

For a play of colours and shapes, plant Photinia Chico nearby, which has copper-coloured young shoots, but is much smaller (1m (3ft)).

 

Viburnum lucidum in pictures

Viburnum lucidum (Flowering) Flowering
Viburnum lucidum (Foliage) Foliage
Viburnum lucidum (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 3.75 m
Spread at maturity 2.50 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Panicle
Flower size 10 cm
Fragrance Fragrant
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Fruit colour red

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Viburnum

Species

lucidum

Family

Adoxaceae

Other common names

Glossy Viburnum

Origin

China

Product reference157481

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Planting and care

Plant Viburnum lucidum in spring in cooler regions, or in autumn in milder climates. It is a low-maintenance bush that will thrive in any sufficiently deep and well-prepared, well-drained, even slightly calcareous or slightly acidic soil. If your soil is very clayey, mix compost and gravel into the planting soil to lighten it. Once well rooted, after 2 or 3 years of growth, this bush tolerates dry summers fairly well and does not require watering. The hardiness of a mature plant is around -10 to -12 °C (14 to 10.4°F) at its coldest. Choose an environment sheltered from cold and dry winds, for example behind a wall. This bush does not require pruning, but it can tolerate it: you can perform a light pruning just after flowering to limit its height.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Free-standing, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -9°C (USDA zone 8b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, ordinary, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions If required, you can perform a light pruning after flowering to limit the height or bulk of the bush.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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