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Fargesia nitida Jiu - Non-running Bamboo

Fargesia nitida Jiu
Fountain Bamboo, Chinese Fountain Bamboo

3,3/5
4 reviews
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2 reviews
2 reviews

Since I'm receiving an email to give my opinion, I will do it. One of the two young plants arrived in a very bad condition! I contacted the customer service but never received a response! Since then, the field of plants hasn't grown a single shoot... very disappointed!

Anais R., 22/03/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

A variety of non-running bamboo with orange-tinged culms that gradually turn to plum over time. Its compact habit is well-suited for small spaces such as terraces and balconies.
Height at maturity
2.50 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Description

Fargesia nitida Jiu, sometimes also called Sinarundinaria Jiu or Jiuzhaigou 1 by specialists, is a small, non-invasive variety of bamboo with orange culms that turn to plum colour over time. Its compact habit is well-suited for small spaces like terraces and balconies.

 

Originating from central China, Fargesia nitida Jiu has an erect, slightly drooping habit due to the weight of its abundant foliage, composed of fine narrow leaves. Its growth is relatively fast, reaching a height of 2.5 m (8. ft) in a few years. Perfectly hardy, it can withstand -15° C (5° F) (however, in case of snowfall, remember to shake the culms to remove the snow).

Bamboos are not demanding plants and they thrive in any garden soil. However, their growth rate and maximum height will depend on the quality and moisture content of the soil. Ideally, plant them in light, moist, well-draining, acidic or neutral soil. In terms of exposure, we recommend planting Fargesia nitida Jiu in partial shade, protected from scorching sun and cold, drying winds.

Fargesia nitida  Jiu is a non-invasive clumping bamboo. The installation of a rhizome barrier is therefore optional.

A star in Asian-inspired gardens, bamboo suits many styles, from modern to traditional. Planted en masse, it quickly creates small and exotic forests, and its striking appearance adds beautiful vertical lines to modern gardens and terraces. Its fast growth also makes it an excellent plant for managing privacy in crowded spaces. Fargesia nitidia Jiu can be grown in pots, so you can use it on your terrace as a vegetal screen to create intimate spaces.

The presence of bamboo is such that you can plant it as a standalone specimen. In flower beds, it pairs well with many plants. We recommend associating it with purple Heucheras and Ferns in partial shade flower beds.

Did you know? Bamboo flowering remains a true mystery: irregular and unpredictable, it occurs rarely. It provides little horticultural interest and, above all, is considered a bad omen as it signals its death. However, don't worry, as it is a rare phenomenon, and some particularly resilient species manage to regenerate over time.

Fargesia nitida Jiu - Non-running Bamboo in pictures

Fargesia nitida Jiu - Non-running Bamboo (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2.50 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Fargesia

Species

nitida

Cultivar

Jiu

Family

Poaceae

Other common names

Fountain Bamboo, Chinese Fountain Bamboo

Origin

China

Planting and care

Cultivated in containers, bamboo can be planted at any time of the year, except during freezing temperatures. However, the best planting period is late summer and autumn, when the soil is warm and rainfall is more frequent. The planting distance depends on how you plan to use your bamboo: for a mass planting, leave a gap of 0.8 m to 1 m (2.6 ft to 3.3 ft) between each plant. For a hedge, this distance can be reduced to 0.6 m to 0.8 m (2 ft to 2.6 ft).

In general, bamboo prefers rich, well-drained acidic or neutral soil that remains moist. It can tolerate slightly calcareous soil.

During planting, make sure to loosen the soil and moisten the root ball by soaking it. You can also add well-decomposed compost and lightly rake it into the surface. Watering should be done regularly, especially during the first year if planted in the ground, and continuously if grown in pots. The establishment period may sometimes seem a bit long, but don't panic!

This bamboo does not spread, so the installation of a rhizome barrier (thick and durable polypropylene film) is optional.

In terms of maintenance, bamboo is not demanding: remember to weed around the base of the plants, at least in the beginning, until the dead leaves form a natural mulch on the ground. An application of nitrogen-rich fertiliser (well-decomposed manure or liquid fertiliser) in spring and autumn can be beneficial.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Back of border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-draining

Care

Pruning instructions Prune small bamboo plants at the end of winter. If required, thin out the bamboo to enhance its appearance: this maintenance takes place in winter.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January, March to April, December
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
3,3/5
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