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Cornus alba Siberian Pearls - White Dogwood

Cornus alba Siberian Pearls
White Dogwood, Siberian Dogwood

4,8/5
40 reviews
7 reviews
0 reviews
1 reviews
0 reviews

Beautiful young plant which is already one year old and has easily withstood the summer drought. Discreet flowers but lovely wood, seemingly only one bud, not yet coloured, but these are just the beginnings. Shoot is currently growing rather slowly.

Mélanie, 28/10/2022

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
This dogwood is the shrub for all seasons: it has a white and abundant flowering period in spring, magnificent purple foliage in late summer, a white fruit turning blue in autumn, and a sumptuous mahogany red wood in winter. It prefers fertile, moist but well-drained soil, and a sunny exposure.
Flower size
8 cm
Height at maturity
2 m
Spread at maturity
2 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -34°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

The 'Siberian Pearls' White Dogwood is a highly ornamental variety of white dogwood, interesting for its colours, overall appearance, and medium size that allows for numerous uses in the garden, whether it be contemporary or more wild in style. Combining all the required qualities of an ornamental shrub, it offers abundant white flowering in spring, magnificent purple foliage in late summer serving as a backdrop to its precious white pearl-like fruits that turn bluish in autumn. Winter reveals its shiny branches gathered in a large bundle of almost unreal mahogany red.

Known commonly as white dogwood or Siberian dogwood, this deciduous shrub from the dogwood family is native to Northeast Asia, from European Russia to Siberia, north of Korea and Manchuria. Cornus alba naturally grows in moist deciduous and coniferous forests, always near watercourses, under harsh and contrasting climates that attest to its robustness.

A true ornamental shrub, the 'Siberian Pearls' variety brings the garden to life throughout the four seasons. Medium-sized, composed of numerous branches branching out from the base, it forms a ball of 2 m (6.6 ft) in height and width. Its wood can be pruned back at the end of winter to 30-50 cm (11.8-19.7 in) from the ground; once trimmed, the plant will maintain a compact size and continuously produce colourful young shoots. In spring, the young dark green, rectangular and veined leaves measuring 10-12 cm (3.9-4.7 in) in length are adorned with a superb and abundant white flowering in umbels measuring 8-10 cm (3.1-3.9 in) in diameter. In summer, large milk-white berries appear, contrasting with magnificent green foliage tinged with purple. In autumn, the berries take on turquoise blue hues and the foliage comes alive with bright purple-red. Finally, in winter, the shrub sheds its leaves to reveal young, shiny mahogany-red wood and becomes very decorative. The lower branches form shoots or take root in the soil, without the shrub becoming invasive.

With so many fine qualities, there is no shortage of usage advice; use this shrub in harsh climates and damp soils all the way up into the mountains; as a free or low hedge; in flower beds alongside tall grasses, variegated and evergreen plants; or in pots on a terrace adorned with skimmias, heucheras, yarrows, and hydrangeas. Whatever the size and style of the garden, there is always a suitale type of dogwood to provide beautiful decor. The 'Siberian Pearls' white dogwood provides an ongoing show throughout the year. Its growth makes it suitable for the background of large flower beds, mixed hedges, or on the edge of woodland to create a transition with the countryside. Its combination with Helianthus, Heliopsis, or daylilies will create a very colourful scene. As it is a shrub that thrives near water, it can be planted with the yellow-barked Cornus stolonifera Faviramea, behind a foreground of astilbes, for example, not far from a pond.

Available in a 3-litre pot.


 

Cornus alba Siberian Pearls - White Dogwood in pictures

Cornus alba Siberian Pearls - White Dogwood (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2 m
Spread at maturity 2 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 8 cm
Fruit colour white

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Cornus

Species

alba

Cultivar

Siberian Pearls

Family

Cornaceae

Other common names

White Dogwood, Siberian Dogwood

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Easy to grow, it requires little maintenance, except for pruning in late winter to promote the production of new, very colourful branches. Cornus alba 'Siberian Pearls' will thrive in a cool, fertile and humus-rich soil, and even soil that is moist, heavy and slightly chalky. Plant it from November to March, in a sunny location to enhance the colours of the foliage, or at worst in bright partial shade. Cornus alba, while perfectly resistant to severe frosts and waterlogged soils, will be more susceptible to canker as well as other diseases in hot climates. It is a plannt typical of a continental or even mountainous climate.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil, Ordinary but fertile, humus-rich, well-cultivated.

Care

Pruning instructions Only the new shoots of the year are coloured. Prune the branches at the end of winter, more or less short depending on the desired shape. (Pruning is not a problem as its growth is very rapid.) - Cut at 30 cm (11.8 in) from the ground if you want a very compact bush of 1 m (3 ft 4 in) in height and add compost at the base to nourish the shrub. - Cut only 1/3 or even half of the branches to obtain a more voluminous bush.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,8/5
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