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Champion Rapeseed (yellow with red collar) - Vilmorin seeds - Brassica napus

Brassica napus Champion
Rapeseed, Oilseed Rape, Canola

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A variety that forms large tubers with a red collar and very fine yellow flesh. This rutabaga is hardy and particularly productive. It's an autumn and winter vegetable that is easy to grow and rediscover! Sow from May to June and harvest from October to December.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
25 cm
Soil moisture
Damp soil
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing
Sowing period May to June
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time October to December
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
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S
O
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D

Description

The 'Champion' Rutabaga is a variety that forms large tubercles with a red collar and yellow flesh, very fine. This rutabaga is hardy and exceptionally productive. It is a vegetable for autumn and winter, a bit forgotten, that is easily cultivated, a rediscovery! Sowing from May to June for a harvest from October to December.

The Rutabaga, also called Swede, Siamese Cabbage or Swedish Cabbage, is a root vegetable from Northern Europe that belongs to the large family of Brassicaceae. It results from cross-breeding between cabbage and turnip and bears the Latin name Brassica napus. It is grown as a vegetable or fodder plant, for the white or yellow root it forms, similar to turnips.

Kept away from our plates for decades because it reminded too much of war and its restrictions, this vegetable is easy to cultivate and thrives in cold and humid climates.

Its nutritional value is high, and its flavour is similar to that of potatoes and radishes. It is generally consumed cooked in soups, mashed, gratin, and even caramelised fries. Raw and grated, it can be used in salads with carrots. From a dietary point of view, the Rutabaga is very interesting: it is pretty calorie-rich and contains a lot of potassium, calcium, and phosphorus. It is known to be digestive, even slightly laxative. It is an excellent vegetable for autumn and winter.

In the vegetable garden, the 'Champion' Rutabaga shares, to a lesser extent, the exact requirements as other cabbages: sunlight, deep and well-drained soil, good organic matter, and regular moisture. It should be noted that this variety does well in ordinary soil.

Harvest is done by pulling up the tubercle when it reaches ripeness.

Storage: it keeps very well in the ground (provided it is well-drained) or in a cellar. You can keep it in the refrigerator for several days, weeks, and months in the freezer after blanching it for a few minutes in salted boiling water.


The gardener's tip: To reduce watering, we recommend that, when the plants are well developed, you mulch the soil with thin successive layers of grass clippings, if possible, mixed with dead leaves. This protection, which keeps the soil moist, reduces weeding and acts as thermal protection against the coldest temperatures.

Harvest

Harvest time October to December
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Colour, Very productive

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 25 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Brassica

Species

napus

Cultivar

Champion

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Rapeseed, Oilseed Rape, Canola

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

Planting and care

Sowing:

The germination temperature of 'Champion' Rutabaga is around 12° and takes about 14 days.

Sowing period: from May to June

Harvest period: from October to December

You can either directly sow the seeds in place or prepare young plants that will later be transplanted to their final location in the garden.

Young plant preparation: Under shelter or in a greenhouse in the garden for the rest of the year (according to the recommended sowing period), sow the seeds at a depth of 1 to 2 cm (0 to 1in) in a good seed compost or well-fine soil. Lightly cover with compost and keep the substrate moist but not soggy.

When the young plants appear strong enough to be handled, transplant them into buckets if necessary before planting them in the garden when there is no longer any risk of frost. During planting, respect the recommended spacing for direct sowing.

Direct sowing: In suitably amended and finely worked soil, create furrows with a depth of one or two centimetres, spaced 30 centimetres (12 inches) apart. Sow the seeds and cover them with a thin layer of fine soil. When the seedlings are well-developed, thin them out by keeping only one plant every 15 centimetres (6 inches).

Cultivation:

The 'Champion' Rutabaga is cultivated in full sun. It is a fairly demanding vegetable that requires well-fertilised soil. It is advisable to make a good addition of mature compost (about 3/4 kg per m2), by scratching it to a depth of 5 cm (2in), a few months before, after having, as for any vegetable cultivation, thoroughly loosened the soil.

Once in place, the Rutabaga requires virtually no care except for necessary weeding.

Seedlings

Sowing period May to June
Sowing method Direct sowing
Germination time (days) 14 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 192

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