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Dianthus chinensis var. heddewigii Gaiety single Mix

Dianthus chinensis var. heddewigii Gaiety single Mix

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A mix of China Pinks with a compact habit and modest size, producing a quantity of single, toothed, fragrant flowers in solid or bicoloured shades. The colours include white, red, white variegated with red, pink, and lilac. These tender and short-lived perennial plants are most commonly grown as annuals. They bloom from July until September-October in moderately dry soil. Sow early in spring and cultivate in regular, well-drained soil in full sun.  
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
24 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
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Sowing period February to April
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

The 'Gaiety single Mix' China Pink is a mixture of single flowers from the Dianthus chinensis var. heddewigii species. Depending on the plants, the fringed petal flowers are solid or variegated, ranging from white, red, and the bicoloured version, to pink and lilac. Perennial, but frost-sensitive and short-lived, the China Pink is most often grown as an annual. Sown early in spring, under heated shelter, the plants bloom for long months in sunny borders and containers.

The 'Gaiety single Mix' China Pinks belong to the Caryophyllaceae family. It is a selection derived from the D. chinensis var. heddewigii, native to a large part of China, where it grows in meadows and sandy dunes, at the edge of forests, but also along watercourses. The growth of this short-lived perennial China Pink is very rapid. The adult size of the 'Gaiety single Mix' selection does not exceed 30 cm in height when flowering, with a spread of about 20 cm. Each plant forms a small prostrate tuft with a spreading habit. Its tiny, linear leaves, ranging from jade green to bluish green, are crowded on slender stems. Flowering begins in June and continues until September-October if the soil is not too dry. The flowers are single, 3 cm wide, composed of heavily fringed petals, in a beautiful palette of pink, mauve, red, and white shades. Some are solid, others are bicoloured. They have a pleasant fragrance. This China Pink is hardy to -10/-12 °C.

Plant these 'Gaiety single Mix' China Pinks in an open location, on a slope, where they can spread in the sun. They look stunning in a rock garden, on the slope of a well-drained bank, or at the top of a dry stone wall. These plants can fill the base of bushes in large pots, decorate large containers or alpine troughs. Before planting, in heavy or clayey soils, add some shovelfuls of gravel and coarse sand to facilitate water drainage. The China Pink pairs well with alpine or montane plants such as alyssum, soapworts, creeping phlox (P.subulata and P.douglasii), aubrieta, iberis, and rockroses.

 

Flowering

Flower colour multicoloured
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm
Fragrance slightly scented, clove
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate very fast

Botanical data

Genus

Dianthus

Species

chinensis var. heddewigii

Cultivar

Gaiety single Mix

Family

Caryophyllaceae

Botanical synonyms

Dianthus heddewigii, Dianthus laciniatus, Dianthus amurensis Gaiety single Mix

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference21467

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Planting and care

Sow Chinese Pinks from February to April.

Sow on the surface of a light and moist compost in pots or trays and cover with a thin sprinkle of compost or vermiculite. Keep at a temperature between 18-20°C. After sowing, keep in light as this encourages germination. Keep the compost surface moist but not waterlogged; germination usually takes 14-30 days.

Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle into 8cm pots or trays. Gradually acclimatise them to cooler conditions for a few weeks before transplanting outdoors once the risk of frost has passed. Space the plants 30cm apart.

Cultivation:

Plant Chinese Pinks in ordinary, well-drained, humus-bearing soil that is gravelly, sandy, or chalky, and fresh to dry. A gravel-rich soil produces good results. This plant prefers a very sunny exposure. Only water in case of prolonged drought. Regularly remove faded flowers to encourage flowering and prolong its lifespan. However, in a stony soil, this pink self-seeds abundantly if you take care to leave some fruits to ripen. Lightly trim the clump after flowering to help it regenerate. In poor soil, it will be useful to apply a balanced fertilizer in March. This pink does not appreciate the competition of invasive plants, which, when placed nearby, can make it disappear by imposing too much shade. It can tolerate brief frosts of around -12°C in well-drained soil.

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Sowing period

Sowing period February to April
Sowing method Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 24 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Draining, lightweight.

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