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Calendula officinalis Snow Princess Seeds - Pot Marigold

Calendula officinalis Snow Princess
English Marigold

4,6/5
10 reviews
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Sown in 2020, nothing, tried this year, waiting.

Catherine, 11/04/2021

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
Calendula officinalis, commonly known as Pot Marigold, is a popular, easy to grow annual. 'Snow Princess' is a unique variety that features masses of exquisite, fully-double pale yellow blooms with dark centres. Excellent for cutting! Flowering starts about 10 weeks after sowing and continues for several weeks. 
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
70 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover
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Sowing period March to May
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Calendula officinalis, commonly known as Pot Marigold, is a popular, easy to grow annual. 'Snow Princess' is a unique variety that features masses of exquisite, fully-double pale yellow blooms with dark centres. Excellent for cutting! Renowned for its medicinal qualities, Calendula is a valuable companion plant in the vegetable garden due to its insect repellent properties. Flowering starts about 10 weeks after sowing and continues for several weeks. Perfect for bringing colour to flower beds, borders and patios! Pot marigolds reseed easily and thrive in a sunny spot in loose, well-drained soil.

Like all members of the Asteraceae family, Calendula officinalis has characteristic daisy-shaped blooms called capitulums. It is a short-lived perennial plant, often treated as an annual. It occurs naturally in the Mediterranean region and naturalizes easily in warmer climates. 'Snow Princess' forms a large, slightly flared clump of erect stems. At full maturity, it measures about 70 cm tall in full bloom for a spread of about 30 cm. The velvety, lanceolate leaves release an intense aroma when crushed, often deemed rather unpleasant. Their solid green colour provides a perfect backdrop for the soft, pale yellow to white, dark-eyed flowerheads. Depending on when they are sown, marigolds flower from spring until the first frosts, attracting countless pollinating insects. Each flower head is about 7 cm in diameter. It is made up of fertile, central disc flowers surrounded by a crown of long 'petals', which are actually called ray flowers. The flower heads open in the sun and close at night or on gloomy, overcast days. The seeds are contained in a curved, prickly seed head (achene). Marigolds reseed easily. Their germination is not hindered by the cold and the seedlings are content with all types of soil, as long as they get their fair share of sunshine!

With their bright, cheerful blooms, marigolds are invaluable for quickly decorating flower beds and sunny patios. They fit into naturalistic borders as well as more sophisticated flower beds, blending well with California poppies, red or blue salvias, love-in-a-mist and the grey foliage of wormwood and stachys. The bright yellow or orange flowers harmonise well with white, yellow and red ground covers roses. Calendula officinalis flowers are edible. They have a bright, peppery flavour and can be added to soups, salads and desserts. Calendula officinalis has been grown for centuries for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and healing properties. Its flowers can also be used to create natural yellow-orange dye.

Good to know: Calendulas repel root knot nematodes whilst attracting beneficial pollinating insects, making them an excellent companion plant in the vegetable garden.

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 5 cm
Fragrance slightly scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour dark green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Plant habit

Height at maturity 70 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Calendula

Species

officinalis

Cultivar

Snow Princess

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

English Marigold

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Marigolds can be direct sown as early as March in warmer climates. Elsewhere, it is best to wait until all risk of harsh frosts is over as the seeds prefer temperatures of around 20°C. Choose a sunny spot with well loosened soil. Scatter the seeds lightly, cover them with 1 or 2 mm of soil and water gently. The seeds will germinate in 5 to 10 days. If necessary, thin out the seedlings, leaving one plant every 30 cm. In warmer regions, it is also possible to start the seeds from September onwards by sowing them in pots and leaving them under cover until spring. They can then be transplanted in March in a container or in their final location.

Marigolds are fast-growing plants that thrive in a sheltered spot, in full sun (or partial shade in warmer climates). They are very low maintenance, providing they are grown in well-drained, light, moderately fertile soil. Protect the young plants from slugs and snails.

Sowing period

Sowing period March to May
Sowing method Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 14 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Container
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, well-drained
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