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Penstemon Arabesque Orchid seeds - - Beardtongue

Penstemon hartwegii Arabesque Orchid
Bellflower Beardtongue, Canterbury Bells Penstemon

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Bushy and upright variety with large tubular orchid-pink flowers with a white throat. This short-lived perennial, semi-evergreen in mild climates, can be grown in a sunny border, at the edge of a bed, or in a large pot. Give it light, fertile, and very well-drained soil. This penstemon flowers from the first year after sowing, from July to September. Hardy down to -8 to -10 °C in well-drained soil, the plant mainly dislikes winter dampness.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun
Germination time (days)
60 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
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Sowing period February to April
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Penstemon hartwegii 'Arabesque Orchid' is a perennial penstemon to grow from seed which will produce long spikes of orchid-pink flowers within just a few months. This F1 hybrid forms a regular, well-branched clump covered in clearly bicoloured bell-shaped flowers. Flowering lasts all summer, like roses, perennials and annuals. In borders, flower beds, or a large pot on the patio, this variety makes quite an impression without needing much care.

The 'Arabesque Orchid' penstemon belongs to the Plantaginaceae family and descends from the botanical species Penstemon hartwegii, native to Mexico. It is a perennial or semi-woody undershrub with a bushy habit, whose foliage is semi-evergreen in mild climates. The Arabesque series was developed by Goldsmith Seeds, now part of Syngenta Flowers; it offers well-branched, uniform F1 hybrid penstemons, suited to growing in pots and in borders. Several coordinated colours are available (Red, Pink, Violet, Appleblossom, Orchid), some of which have won awards.
The plant develops a base from which numerous fine, upright, supple stems emerge, sturdy enough to remain perfectly vertical. Its growth is rapid: in one growing season, the clump reaches 50 to 60cm in height with a spread of 45 to 50cm. The medium to dark green foliage is composed of single, narrow, lanceolate leaves. In mild climates, some of the leaves remain in place throughout the winter. Flowering extends from June-July to September, sometimes October depending on the climate. The flowering stems bear long clusters of tubular flowers. Each measures 3 to 4cm in length with a deep pink tube, with an 'orchid' shade, that flares open into a wide white throat. The flowers produce nectar for bees. The fruits are small dry capsules containing numerous fine seeds. As it is an F1 hybrid, seedlings will not always faithfully reproduce the colour or habit of the parent plant.

Of medium size, Penstemon hartwegii 'Arabesque Orchid' can sit in the middle of a sunny flower bed or in a long border. It pairs well with the umbels of Achillea millefolium Saucy Seduction®, with its bright pink flowers, and Salvia nemorosa 'Amethyst', with its mauve spikes. To bring movement and colour in autumn, place a few clumps of Panicum virgatum 'Cheyenne Sky' behind these perennials and a border of tickseed 'Redshift' in front of them.

 

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Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 4 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Penstemon

Species

hartwegii

Cultivar

Arabesque Orchid

Family

Plantaginaceae

Other common names

Bellflower Beardtongue, Canterbury Bells Penstemon

Botanical synonyms

Penstemon gentianoides, Penstemon giganteus, Penstemon hartwegii var. hybridus

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference • 25482

Planting and care

Sowing:

Sow the seeds of Penstemon 'Arabesque Orchid' indoors or under a cold frame from February to April on the surface of a good-quality seed compost, covering them with a very fine layer of compost or vermiculite. Place the seed tray in a propagator at a temperature of 15-20°C, or in a clear polythene bag until germination, which can take from 1 to 4 months. Keep the compost moist, but not waterlogged, and do not exclude light, as this encourages germination.

When the seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into 8cm pots or trays and grow the plants on in cooler conditions. When all risk of frost has passed, gradually acclimatise them to outdoor conditions for 7 to 10 days before planting them out. Space the plants 30cm apart.
Choose a fertile, light, well-drained soil in a sunny or partially shaded position. Penstemons can tolerate fairly dry soils, where they may become dormant. Improve heavy clay soils by adding plenty of compost, grit, or coarse sand before planting.

Care:

To successfully grow hybrid penstemons, the nature of the soil is crucial. They prefer rich, fairly moist, but very well-drained soils. In overly wet soils, they quickly rot. In cool climates, place the plants in a warm, sunny position, sheltered from cold winds (south or west facing). In warm climates, choose a damp, partially shaded position instead. Penstemon is not susceptible to any specific diseases.
This plant requires only minimal care. If the summer is dry, water regularly to support flowering.

 

Sowing period

Sowing period February to April
Sowing method Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 60 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Cut flowers, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -6.5°C (USDA zone 9a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-drained, fairly rich

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