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Prunus domestica Mr Hâtif - Organic Common plum

Prunus domestica Mr Hâtif
European plum, Common plum, Garden plum

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More information

A very old, vigorous and early (late July) variety with medium yield. It produces medium-sized, round plums with dark red-violet skin containing juicy and tasty but not very sweet golden-yellow flesh that easily separates from the stone. It can be pollinated by 'Reine Claude d'Oullins', 'Opal', and 'Queen Victoria'. Young plants from organic farming.
Flavour
Sour
Height at maturity
3.50 m
Spread at maturity
3.50 m
Exposure
Sun
Best planting time November to December
Recommended planting time January to March, October to December
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Flowering time March to April
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Harvest time July to August
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Description

The Organic Mr Hâtif Plum Tree, from Organic farming, is a very old, vigorous, early variety, whose productivity is good but somewhat irregular. It produces dark red-violet skinned, medium-sized, round plums from the end of July, depending on the region. They have juicy and fragrant golden yellow flesh, but are not very sweet and easily detach from the stone. These fruits are perfect for pies and desserts, compotes and preserves.

 

The original area of plum trees, in Latin Prunus domestica, is Syria, not China. During the time of Roman rule, various local fruits including plums were introduced to Rome. The Mr Hâtif Plum Tree is also known by various regional names such as Monsieur du roi, Early Orléans, Altesse du roi. Its origin is unknown.

This fruit tree naturally grows up to 4m (13ft) high when mature, on average 3.75m (12ft). The bushy silhouette of its spreading habit is attractive and, when pruned well, it will be easy to harvest. It enjoys sun or partial shade, sheltered from the wind and grows in all types of deep soil, even clayey and fairly dry in summer. Soils that are too wet or excessively chalky should be avoided.
Its leaves are ovate, almost oblong, serrated-toothed and slightly hairy. They turn yellow in autumn before falling.
Flowering occurs early in March or April depending on the region when the tree is covered in white flowers on the previous year's branches. They are only partially self-fertile, so it is necessary to have another plum tree nearby with simultaneous flowering. The varieties 'Reine Claude d'Oullins', 'Opal' and 'Queen Victoria', or the Prune d'Ente (prune) are the most suitable. Harvesting can begin around July 15 in the hottest regions, and before August 15 in average climates.
The plums are ovoid to rounded, intense purple spotted with yellow, partly covered with a bluish bloom. Their yellow flesh is melting and juicy, with a fine and aromatic flavour. The stone does not cling to the flesh when the fruit is ripe.

Plums can be eaten raw straight from the tree, in fruit salads, desserts, or pastries and as accompaniments to meat dishes. They are transformed into jams but also into syruped fruits, compotes... They can also be used to make brandy.

 

For transport reasons, our tallest scions may be pruned before shipment. They are suitable for all common training sizes: cordons, espaliers, goblets, half-standards and low standards, but not high standards. If you would like more information or advice on training your fruit trees, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Prunus domestica Mr Hâtif - Organic Common plum in pictures

Prunus domestica Mr Hâtif - Organic Common plum (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 3.50 m
Spread at maturity 3.50 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour violet
Fruit diameter 4 cm
Flavour Sour
Use Table, Jam, Compote, Patisserie, Alcohol
Harvest time July to August

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to April
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

domestica

Cultivar

Mr Hâtif

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

European plum, Common plum, Garden plum

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The Mr Hatif Plum Tree is easy to grow and undemanding, it will thrive in any type of deep and well-worked soil, moist but not excessively wet and without excessive limestone. In very clayey and compact soils, add some compost and improve drainage of the planting hole with a thin layer of gravel. Dig a hole two to three weeks before planting, twice as wide and deep as the pot. On the day of planting, place the tree with its pot in water, to wet the entire root ball. Add compost to the bottom of the hole. Install the tree in the hole and backfill with a mixture of soil and compost. Do not bury the graft union. Firm down the soil around the base. The root ball should be completely covered. Water generously.

In winter, you can apply well-rotted compost and a small handful of wood ash, rich in potash, to improve fruiting.

Planting period

Best planting time November to December
Recommended planting time January to March, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), ordinary but well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Only prune as necessary as plum trees become susceptible to injuries and therefore diseases. You can apply a healing balm to protect cuts. Training prune the plum tree to form the framework of the tree. In the first year, during winter but outside the freezing period, prune the tree to obtain 4 to 5 outward-facing branches. Fruit pruning: after the harvest of the plums, and outside the freezing period, remove dead wood and weak branches. Remove any remaining fruits on the tree and burn them. Remove shoots at the base of the tree.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time September to December
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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