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Trochodendron aralioides

Trochodendron aralioides
Wheel Tree

5,0/5
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Very beautiful plant, atypical with magnificent green foliage. If you plant it, however, put it in the shade as it doesn't like the sun (I am in the southwest).

Jonathan, 21/06/2022

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
A lovely bush with undeniable ornamental qualities, still rare in gardens. It adds an exotic touch to enhance your other plants in an ericaceous bed. 
Flower size
2 cm
Height at maturity
6 m
Spread at maturity
4 m
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -12°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

Trochodendron aralioides is an astonishing bush. It will add an elegant touch to your ericaceous beds. It is as exotic as it is rare, offering tropical originality. It will enhance your hydrangeas, for example.

 

Sometimes called wheel trees, Trochodendron aralioides is an evergreen bush native to Japan. Its strange flowers bear a multitude of stamens forming the spokes of a wheel. They are grouped in 5 to 6cm (2in) pendulous clusters and are followed by equally strange and decorative fruits. Despite the discreet green colour of the flowers and fruits, their originality stands out among its shiny green foliage. In spring, conical buds with red and brown scales appear.

 

In its natural habitat, Trochodendron aralioides reaches a height of 20m (66ft), but in our regions, it grows slowly and rarely exceeds 6m (20ft). Patience is required, but in return, it is suitable for all garden and bed sizes. Its hardiness is debated; it apparently tolerates -18°C (-0.4°F). However, we recommend planting in regions where winters are less severe. Nothing prevents exotic enthusiasts in cooler regions from keeping it in a pot on a terrace and finding a small corner for it in an unheated area during winter.

Trochodendron aralioides in pictures

Trochodendron aralioides (Flowering) Flowering
Trochodendron aralioides (Foliage) Foliage
Trochodendron aralioides (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 6 m
Spread at maturity 4 m
Habit spreading
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour green
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 2 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Flowering description Apetalous flowers, numerous green stamens (50-70) arranged in a circle on the floral receptacle, 2cm (1in) in diameter, flowers grouped in clusters of 6 to 8cm (2 to 3in) long. Star-shaped fruits consisting of 4 to 11 dehiscent follicles.
Fruit colour green

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Trochodendron

Species

aralioides

Family

Trochodendraceae

Other common names

Wheel Tree

Origin

East Asia

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Planting and care

Plant Trochodendron aralioides in a semi-shaded or shaded position, preferably in a wind-protected area. Plant in moist, humus-rich, acidic and well-drained soil. It tolerates humidity much better than drought, so make sure to water it during particularly dry summers. Pruning is not necessary due to its slow growth, but if you want to maintain a compact habit, prune it after flowering rather than before.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -12°C (USDA zone 8a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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